17
past, and possibly the present, and certainly they do picture
the social life of the nation from many different aspects. The
second point is the frequency with which one comes across
sun-dials in gardens. The sun-dial is an impressive instrument
if you reflect upon it, and is perhaps the greatest object lesson
that it is possible to have as to how man should seek to
arrange his social, industrial and international affairs if he
would bring them into complete harmony and accord. May
I bring to your mind the picture of the sun-dial as you see it
on the garden lawn ? There is the surface, the flat horizontal
face, and there is the little stile or gnomon which points at a
certain angle towards the north star. As you look at the dial
you find that if the stile points directly to the north star, if it
is true, when the hour of noon comes the shadow will fall
directly in a straight line over the figure XII. on the face of
the dial. In other words, what does the dial teach? That
this great universe is related with mathematical exactness,
both as regards time and space ; that if the relationship is proper
you have perfect unity both in the matter of time and space.
More than that; if the dial is properly set you will find the
angle at which it points gives you the latitude of the part of the
world in which you are standing. More than that: you will
find that if the stile is properly pointed to the star it will be
parallel to the earth’s axis. By looking at this little instrument
in a garden you will see at once the position of the earth’s
axis, the latitude where you are standing, the hour of the
day correctly reported, and the points of the compass given
with exactitude. If man has been able to discover that in
this great universe there exists a kind of relationship between
the great space and infinite time, is it unnatural to suppose
that in human and social relations there must also be an order
which, if discovered, will help to bring about a perfect harmony
as great as that ? (Cheers.) If I may make a suggestion,
1 would say that in human relations, attitude corresponds to
what position stands for in physical phenomena. If the
position is right on the dial, all the rest is right; if the
position is wrong, all the rest is wrong; you will not get
the correct time, you will not get the correct points of
the compass. His Highness, in the eloquent speech he
delivered to us this evening, spoke about good-will. He
touched there the one note which expresses the attitude
which affords a solution to the particular problems of the
day. Without that attitude no problem can be satisfactorily
solved. At our great Conference we have been gathering
statistics, information and data of different kinds relating to
the problems of trade and commerce, but I submit that all the
statistics representing the trade and commerce of the Empire