464 Index and Glossary. 
Wis YOU 
Wista, in Battle Abbey records =4 hide ing of villanus in Liber Niger of 
—the Great Wista=4% double hide, Peterborough, 73. Normal holding 
50 of villanus of Domesday Survey, 91— 
fps, surrenders to Abbey of, 95. Large proportion of arable land 
329. Interchange between villasand of England held in yard-lands at date 
heims in records of, 258 of survey, 101. Saxon ‘gyrd-lands,’ 
111, 117. In ‘Rectitudines,’ 133. 
In ‘Laws of Ine,’ 142. A bundle of 
Y4RD-LAND (gyrd-landes, virgata scattered strips resulting from co- 
terre), normal holding of villanus operative ploughing, 117-125. With 
with two oxen in the common plough single succession (see ‘Succession’) 
of eight oxen—a bundle of mostly which is the mark of serfdom of the 
thirty scattered strips in the open holders, 176, 370 
fields = German ‘hub. Example of Yoke of Land (mentioned in Domesday 
yard-land in Winslow Manor rolls, Survey of Kent) =yard-land. Divi- 
24. Rotation in the strips, 27. Large sion of the sullung or double hide in 
area in yard-lands, 28. Held in Kent, 54. Compared with Roman 
villenage by villani, 29. Evidence Jugum. See Jugum 
of Hundred Rolls, 83. Variation in. Yoke, short for two oxen, long for four 
acreage and connexion with ‘hide,’ oxen abreast in Welsh laws, 120 
36, 56 = husband-land of two bovates Youngest son, custom for, to succeed to 
in the North, 61, 67. Normal hold- | holding. See Jiingsten-Recht 
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