Conditioning House. A new building is to be erected in the near future. The
size of the new building will be about one-fifth the size of the Imperial Con-
ditioning House.
Sericultural Colleges
There are three sericultural colleges under the direct control of the Gov-
ernment, one in Tokyo, one in Kyoto and one in Uyeda.
Those who finish the courses in the middle schools may enter these col-
leges and they are instructed there in the principles and techniques of the seri-
cultural and reeling industry for three years. The graduates from these col-
leges become high class experts and represent the brain power for developing
the industry.
Sericultural Schools
There are many sericultural schools of middle school grade established
either by the prefectures or by the counties. Here young boys coming out
of the primary schools are instructed for three to four years upon the prin-
ciples and technique of sericulture and of raw silk reeling.
Section of Sericulture and Raw Silk, Bureau of Agricul-
ture, Department of Agriculture and Forestry
Office: Ohtemachi Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo. Head Official, Mr. K. Zen.
The Section of Sericulture and Raw Silk belongs to the Bureau of Agri-
culture in the Department of Agriculture and Forestry. This is the chief central
office of administration in regard to sericulture and the raw silk industry of
Japan. Its function is to see that the many regulations and laws concerning
sericulture are put in force, to give governmental encouragement to the indus-
try and to take any necessary administrative step for the promotion of the
industry.
Sericultural Inspection Offices
According to the Sericultural Act, every prefecture raising silkworms
must have such an office, where all local silkworm eggs are to be inspected.
The prevention of silkworm diseases and the legal supervision of the sale of
young mulberry-trees and cocoons are other functions of these offices.
Prefectural Sericultural Experimental Station
There are fifty prefectural sericultural experimental stations which corre-
spond to the Imperial Sericultural Experiment Station of the Central Govern-
ment. It receives superior breeding eggs from the Central Station to propa-
gate and distribute them in its own district. Some kinds of research work
and instruction courses, and the giving of technical advice at the farm or mill
are also important features of the business of these offices.
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