Reference : Repiblica Portuguesa. Orgamenio Geral Proposta de lei das receitas
e despesas ordindrias e exiraordindrias do Estado na Metropole. Para o ano econémico de
1925-1926. Lisboa, Imprensa Nacional, 1925.
B. — Import and Export Statistics
Year 1 Imports Exports Balance
(in escudos)
1923.0... 2.230,000,000 680,000,000 — 1,550,000,000
1924... ..... .... .23,178.905,673 1,271,609,136 — 1,907,296,537
ROUMANIA
A. — Budgetary Situation
Year Revenue Expenditure Balance
(in lei)
1922/1923. ....... 14,403,424,166 10,498,283,482 - 3,905,140,684
1923 (9 months). ... 17,767,754,059 15,406,457,918 4 2,361,296,141
1924. ............ 16710,692,5142 24,000,000,000 3 — 7,289,307,486
1925... ee ee E53 1,749,980,000 31,750,000,000 ee 20,000
The exact surplus of Roumanian receipts over expenditures for any given
fiscal year is difficult to determine. Collections and payments under any par-
ticular budget are frequently made up to six months after the close of the
budgetary year. Moreover, certain ministries, particularly the Ministry of War,
sometimes obtain ‘‘supplementary credits” and make payments which are not
provided for in the budget and from funds the sources of which are not made
public.
During the twelve months ended March 31, 1923, “supplementary
credits’ to the amount of approximately 3,750,000,000 lei were eventually
announced, and it is understood that other ‘supplementary credits’ which were
not specifically made public brought this amount up to a total which just about
balanced the budget. Similarly, the surplus for the nine months of 1923 is
understood to have been used. As for the budget for the year 1924, the Prime
Minister has recently announced a surplus of approximatelv 4,900,000,000
lei against which credits amounting to about two billion lei are already stated
to have been opened, chiefly for the army, the railroads, and public education.
In recent years, however, expenditures have not exceeded the revenue.
1. The figures for the year 1922 and for the first part of 1925 are not available.
2. Receipts for 9 months.
3. Estimates for 12 months.