1; Essays }
have no representatives in this legislature, I think it
will never be submitted to; they will oppose it to the
last; they do not consider it as at all necessary for
you to raise money on them by your taxes; because
they are, and always have been, ready to raise money
by taxes among themselves, and to grant large sums,
equal to their abilities, upon requisition from the
crown.
They have not only granted equal to their abilities,
but, during all the last war, they granted far beyond
their abilities, and beyond their proportion with this
country (you yourselves being judges), to the amount
of many hundred thousand pounds; and this they
did freely and readily, only on a sort of promise, from
the Secretary of State, that it should be recommended
to Parliament to make them compensation. It was
accordingly recommended to Parliament, in the most
honorable manner for them. America has been
greatly misrepresented and abused here, in papers,
and pamphlets, and speeches, as ungrateful, and un-
reasonable, and unjust; in having put this nation to
an immense expense for their defence, and refusing
to bear any part of that expense. The colonies raised,
paid, and clothed near twenty-five thousand men
during the last war; a number equal to those sent
from Britain, and far beyond their proportion; they
went deeply into debt in doing this, and all their
taxes and estates are mortgaged for many years to
come, for discharging that debt.
Government here was at the same time very sensi-
ble of this. The colonies were recommended to Par-
liament. Every year the King sent down to the
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