FEDERAL RESERVE ACT
or municipality in the continental United States, including irrigation, drainage and
reclamation districts, such purchases to be made in accordance with rules and regula-
tions prescribed by the Federal Reserve Board;
(c) To purchase from member banks and to sell, with or without its indorsement,
bills of exchange arising out of commercial transactions, as hereinbefore defined;
(d) To establish from time to time, subject to review and determination of the Fed-
eral Reserve Board, rates of discount to be charged by the Federal reserve bank for
each class of paper, which shall be fixed with a view of accommodating commerce and
business:
(e) To establish accounts with other Federal reserve banks for exchange purposes
and, with the consent or upon the order and direction of the Federal Reserve Board
and under regulations to be prescribed by said board, to open and maintain accounts
in foreign countries, appoint correspondents, and establish agencies in such countries
wheresoever it may be deemed best for the purpose of purchasing, selling, and collecting
bills of exchange, and to buy and sell, with or without its indorsement, through such
correspondents or agencies, bills of exchange (or acceptances) arising out of actual
commercial transactions which have not more than ninety days to run, exclusive of
days of grace, and which bear the signature of two or more responsible parties, and,
with the consent of the Federal Reserve Board, to open and maintain banking accounts
for such foreign correspondents or agencies. Whenever any such account has been
opened or agency or correspondent has been appointed by a Federal reserve bank, with
the consent of or under the order and direction of the Federal Reserve Board, any
other Federal reserve bank may, with the consent and approval of the Federal Reserve
Board, be permitted to carry on or conduct, through the Federal reserve bank opening
such account or appointing such agency or correspondent, any transaction authorized
by this section under rules and regulations to be prescribed by the board.
(f) To purchase and sell in the open market, either from or to domestic banks, firms,
rorporations, or individuals, acceptances of Federal Intermediate Credit Banks and of
National Agricultural Credit Corporations, whenever the Federal Reserve Board shall
declare that the public interest so requires.
Government Deposits
As amended by act approved Mar. 4, 1923.
Sec. 15.1 The moneys held in the general fund of the Treasury, except the five per
tentum fund for the redemption of outstanding national-bank notes and the funds
Provided in this Act for the redemption of Federal reserve notes may, upon the direction
of the Secretary of the Treasury, be deposited in Federal reserve banks, which banks,
When required by the Secretary of the Treasury, shall act as fiscal agents of the United
States, * and the revenues of the Government or any part thereof may be deposited in
such banks, and disbursements may be made by checks drawn against such deposits.
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"This section in effect amended by Appropriation Act of 1920, approved May 29, 1920.
5 *Under War Finance Corporation Act, approved Apr. 5, 1918, as amended by Act of Mar. 3, 1919,
edera] Reserve Banks may also act as fiscal agents of the War Finance Corporation.
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13.1