position, a man cannot help jostling the other, cannot help being quarrel-
some. Less than any one else did Russia belong to the number of those
who were doomed to be peace-disturbers; she could live self-contained
within herself. When restored, she won’t be able to live except within
herself, — and for a long time to come. She is so encumbered with
ruins, so much has been destroyed, so much has been left undone that not
for a long time to come will the Russian people find in themselves sufficient
strength or means for anything except for the building up of their country.
At the same time an alive Russia, by the very fact of her existence, by the
very potency of her mass, will be able to restore to Europe, now reduced
to a narrow ramified protrusion of a continent, its former proportions
and conformable importance. During the last half century the world has
grown tremendously, and it increases and becomes more complicated every
year; with every year it becomes more difficult for Europe to maintain
its hegemony. And at such a time Europe seems to think it wise deli-
berately to abandon a great part of itself to desolation, and to condemn
that part to a state of non-existence. No less than 60 generations have toiled
in pushing the frontiers of Europe from the Alps, from the Rhine and the
Danube, from the Elbe, from the Vistula in the direction of the Volga and
the Ural. And now, amid a world that has grown so much, apparently in
some sort of a delusion, Europe shrinks together again as if thinking that
the narrower its base, the steadier its poise.
And furthermore, to speculate on the putrifying power of the Bolshe-
vies — is phantastic! Russia will not remain subdued for ever. Unless
Bolshevism succeeds in corrupting the whole of Europe, the whole of our
culture, Russia will also, sooner or later, free herself from her yoke; this
is warranted by the experience of centuries and of thousands of years, the
guarantee for it lies in the very history of Russia, who already more than
once fell — and recovered. But can the European nations remain indifferent
to the fact whether Russia recovers in spite of them or partly owing to
them? They cannot remain indifferent to it! Some irresponsible politician,
some boisterous journalist, some clever parliamentarian, even entire parlia-
ments might allow themselves the luxury of proclaiming vociferously: we
cannot break with the Bolshevics, since the Russian people has shed its
blood for us. But all this is only ephemeral, it is the policy of the day
or of the moment. Nations and their mutual relations are of more per-
manent duration, and the reason and conscience of nations are not to be
reduced to the adaptability and resourcefulness of one or the other
professional in politics — or at least, should not be reduced to that state!
The contemporaneous man is sufficiently free from superstitions not to fear
the verdict of historians, but the nations cannot fail to remember that a
tribunal actually exists, -the tribunal of history, that the facts have their
y I.
Tar