succint presentation of the matter had somewhat puzzled them and
they had several hypothetical cases to put before me. They had
undoubtedly discussed the matter among themselves. Solokko, of
Sembehun, voiced the opinions of several others when he asked if (1)
the slaves a man had inherited would become free when the Bill
became operative ; (2) if slaves becoming free through death of their
masters would be entitled to squat on bush or land they had
previously farmed without paying tribute to the chief or sub-chief ;
(3) the difficulty presented by a child’s mother and father being
slaves and the child itself free ; could it justly resist parental control?
On the whole it was illuminating to listen to the views of these
chiefs who had simply had the provisions of the Bill unaccompanied
by any explanatory illustration.
4. In Banta, Imperri, and J ong I found the matter taken very
quietly, and the chiefs and tribal authorities willing to let the
Bill and the gradual incidence of its provisions pursue its natural
course. They seemed gratified and relieved to know that they
would have the tutelary advice of the Commissioners when any
difficult aspects of special cases presented themselves.
5. Chief Seh Bureh of Bum, Bobo of Bumpeh, and Kenneh
Koker of Bagbor exhibited very much the same attitude and put
to me a number of questions principally referring to whether manu-
mitted slaves were entitled to settle on land without paying tribute.
All chiefs were in favour of retaining the freed slaves on the land
providing ordinary tribute payable by an ordinary freeman was
forthcoming. ~All chiefs and all elders whom TI interviewed * in the
house ** were much impressed with the salient fact that no living
owner was to be deprived of domestics now living during his, the
owner's, life-time.
6. T have yet to deal with Gallinas and some of the big slave-
owning chiefdoms, but if the attitude exhibited there is even on a
much smaller degree akin to the chiefs and tribal elders T have
already interviewed we may, I think, in this Province anticipate
no social, political, or tribal disruption, but rather the gradual
and sure process of elimination contemplated in the provisions
of the«Bill.
I have, etc.
H. Ross,
Commissioner, Southern Province.
Enclosure 4 in No. 6.
Paramount CHIEF Bar Kowmea : Your Excellency, I want to
speak to you, but I want an interpreter as I wish to speak in
Temne.,