GERMAN COLONIZATION IN SOUTHWEST AFRICA 85
datories must report to the Council all details of their ad-
ministration with particular reference to the provisions of
Article 22 of the Covenant of the League of Nations which
provides that “the mandatory must be responsible for the
administration of the territory under conditions which will
guarantee freedom of conscience and religion, subject only
to the maintenance of public order and morals, the prohibi-
tion of abuses such as the slave trade, the arms traffic and
the liquor traffic, and the prevention of the establishment of
fortifications or military and naval bases and of military
training of the natives for other than police purposes and
the defense of territory [and in respect to mandates of Class
B,] and will also secure equal opportunities for the trade and
commerce of other members of the league.”’!
! Treaty of Peace between the Allied and Associated Powers and Ger-
many, signed at Versailles June 28, 1919. London: Printed and Published
by His Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1919, p. 16. Also in the World Peace
Foundation Pamphlets: Handbook on the League of Nations, 1925, p. 605.
There are no mandates of Class A in Africa. The communities included in
this group embrace only those belonging formerly to the Turkish Empire —
such as Syria, Palestine, and Iraq — whose existence as independent na-
tions is recognized subject to “the rendering of administrative advice and
assistance by a Mandatory” until they are able to stand alone.