88 Capitel IV.
ten Vorralh an Gütern oder Waaren ein Einfluss auf
den Zinsfuss zugestanden wird, und diese Thesis damit
begründet wird, dass es demjenigen, der ein Darlehn
aufnehme, nicht sowohl um das Geld, als vielmehr nur
um die Güter oder Waaren zu thun sei, welche er sich
vermittelst des Geldes zu kaufen vermöge'*^).
44) Vgl. schon D. Hume, Of interest: ,,Those, who have as
serted, that the plenty of money was the cause of low interest, seem
to have taken a collateral effect for a cause, since the same indu
stry, which sinks the interest does commonly acquire (¡¡real abundance
of the precious metals. — But tho' both these eßects, plenty of mo
ney and low interest, naturally arise from commerce and industry
they are altogether independent of each other. — The greater
or less quantity of money in a state has no influence
on the interest. But it is evident that the greater or
less stock of labour and commodities must have a great
influence; since we really and in effect borrow these,
when we take money upon interest.**
Hi car do. The high price of bullion etc. p. 284: ,,The
rate of interest is not regulated by the abundance or
scarcity of money, but by the abundance or scarcity of that
part of capital not consisting of money.**
J. St. Mill, Principl., Ch. VIII p. 297: ,,lHiat he really
lends is so much capital, the money is the mere instrument of transfer.**
Vgl. ferner u. A. A. Wagner, Beiträge zur Lehre von den
Banken p. 33.
0. Michaelis, Noten und Depositen (Schriften, Berlin
1879: p. 342, 364).
Knies, Geld und Credit II 2 p. 236.