PAPER PRICES
10Y
and at the same time so extremely pernicious.” ?
In our own country the evil of an ever-increasing
currency continued throughout 191g, though at a
speed reduced to about half what it was during the
latter part of the War, but at the end of the year a
determination to stop the rot became manifest. The
Cunliffe Committee which was appointed in January,
1918, “ to consider the various problems which will
arise in connection with currency and the foreign
exchanges ”’ had made in August of that year (when
the first edition of *his book was being written) an
interim report wich -onred the retention in the
future British curren- vitem of the principle of
the Bank Charter Act... 34 that the paper currency
should be limited by the requirement of 100 per cent.
cover for all notes issued above a certain maximum,
and recommended that after the completion of
demobilization till the amount of that maximum
could be definitely fixed, the actual highest amount
reached in any one year should be the legal maximum
for the next. It rejected the suggestion “ urged in
some quarters that in order to make possible the
provision of a liberal supply of money at low rates
during the period ¢ reconstruction further new
currency notes should be created with the object
of enabling banks to make large loans to industry
without the risk of finding themselves short of cash
to meet the reqri-ements of the public for legal-
tender money.” . {t= z wear and a quarter of
apparent somnolence inis committee awoke again
to activity, and presented on December 3, 1919,
a short Final Rer-rt of whith the important part
was the statement “nal effect should now be given
to the recommendc.:ion :: xde in our Interim Report
that the actual mr "mum £ uciary circulation in any
Lt Wealth © Id’; la Ed. Cannan, vol.
ii, ~m