SEMAINE D'ÉTUDE SUR LE ROLE DE L ANALYSE ECONOMETRIQUE ETC. 41]
ings, the Ith subvector of a given vector x will be denoted
as x'. Similarly, the submatrix of a given matrix M which
occurs in the Ith row and Jth column ..f submatrices of that
matrix will be denoted br MT
5-1)
We shall always assume the diagonal blocks, M" to be square
If when written in this way, the matrix M has the propert,
that MY =o for all I=1, ..., N and J>I, the matrix will be
called block-triangular. If MV =o for all I=1, ..., N anc
J#I1, the matrix will be called block-diagonal (*).
Now consider the system (2.1). Suppose that there exists a
partition of that system (with N>1) such that:
(BR.1) A is block-triangular;
(BR. ’ V(o) is block-diagonal;
(BR., Y(3)=0 for all 8>o.
(Note that these are generalizations of (R.1)- (R.3)). In this
case, it is easy to show that the current endogenous variables
of any given sector are uncorrelated in probability with the
current disturbances of any higher-numbered sector. Such
variables may thus be consistently treated as predetermined
instruments in the estimation of the equations of such higher
numbered sectors.
To establish the proposition in question, observe that (2.2)-
fa * "wer hold (3). By (BR.3), (2.5) holds also, so that:
W(o)= DV(o0'
‘>
(8) Block-triangularity and block-diagonality are the respective canonica.
forms of decomposabilitv and complete decomposability.
37\ Continuine to assume that DR is stable
Fisher - pag.