36 THE EXECUTIVE GOVERNMENT [part II
although there has been no official correspondence with
Canada on this question, I have been informed that the
Dominion Government are decidedly of opinion that the
appointment of a Governor-General should be made without
any reference to the responsible Ministers.
Her Majesty’s Government have read with attention the
debates in the Colonial Parliaments, and without referring
in detail to those discussions it may suffice for me to say
generally that the fuller reports of them have confirmed the
opinion which Her Majesty’s Government had been led to
form after considering the information previously received
by telegraph, namely, that the expediency of making any
constitutional change in the mode of appointing the Governor
of an Australian Colony has not been established. They
believe, in fact, that the objections stated in the letter ad-
dressed on November 15th last to the Agent-General for
South Australia, a copy of which is annexed for convenience
of reference, greatly outweigh the advantage which they
might in some cases derive from a knowledge of the opinion
of the gentlemen at the time serving as Colonial Ministers.
Her Majesty’s Government feel that they are justified in
claiming, for themselves as well as for their predecessors,
that a remarkable measure of Success, both as regards the
capacity and character of the Governors appointed, and as
regards the approval with which those appointments have
been received in the Colonies, has attended the sincere
endeavours which have at all times been made to secure the
best possible selection in each case. They desire at the same
time to point out the difficulties which might arise if the area
of selection were absolutely limited, as has been suggested,
to persons who have held high political office in England,
or have been members of the Imperial Parliament. Such
persons are frequently not prepared to retire from s, promising
public career at home in order to serve out of England for
a term of years, and it is worthy of observation that the
suggested limitation would have excluded almost all of
the most successful Australasian Governors.
It appears, indeed, to be. necessary on every ground
that Her Majesty’s Government should conduct, without
assistance from the Colony, the confidential negotiations
preliminary to the selection of a Governor, while they could
not invite a person so selected by them to allow his name to
be submitted for the approval of gentlemen at a distance,
to whom (though well and favourably known here) he may
be altogether unknown.