CHAP. IV] THE GOVERNOR AS HEAD 203
for meeting the exigencies of the State. On this question
there can be no appeal to the people at present, because
Ministers have not yet submitted to Parliament measures
which they say are necessary. There is nothing to appeal
upon. If such measures are submitted, they may receive
approval, in which case a dissolution, costing some £1,200,
would be an extravagant and avoidable error, especially at
a time when rigid economy appears to be necessary. More-
over, the decision of the electors, to be of any value for future
guidance, would have to be given on definite taxing pro-
posals, and none have yet been formulated to meet the altered
conditions. The form which the additional taxation said to
be necessary is to take has not been disclosed. It is asked
that the Assembly may be dissolved, in order that an appeal
may be made to the country on a financial policy which
not only has not been rejected by the Assembly, but has not
been even submitted to it.
There only remains to be considered the existing relations
between the two Houses. In addition to the reasons already
stated, the Acting Governor does not think that this question
has become so acute as to justify an appeal to the country
in regard to it. One great difference of opinion, probably
the one on which all others have mainly depended, has
been removed, and as regards new proposals, there may
be no difference, but if there is, a dissolution is not
the only remedy. It by no means follows that another
Administration could not be formed from the present
Parliament which could submit proposals that would
be acceptable, and which would bring the Houses into
agreement.
‘The course of events has gone a long way to remove cause
for disagreement, and if there exists any other method than
dissolution to bring about a complete agreement, the Acting
Governor thinks that it is his duty to use it. Extraordinary
means need not be used to terminate a disagreement which
is in a fair way of being terminated by ordinary means. It is
not the duty of the Acting Governor to take sides with one
branch of the Legislature against the other, or to criticize the
action of either House. It is only when disputes between
them transcend the lawful bounds of Parliamentary warfare
and seem to be irreconcilable by any other means, that he
is justified in the attempt to invoke the aid of the people to
restore harmony by dissolving the popular Chamber.
With the exception of the question of constitutional reform
of the Legislative Council, the Acting Governor fails to see