£28 PARLIAMENTS OF THE DOMINIONS [paRT 111
the practice, but it cannot be said to have been generally
admitted.
{t was provided by s. 31 of the Imperial Act of 1842 2 that
all Bills except Bills for temporary laws declared urgent
should be reserved :—
(1) Altering or affecting the divisions or extent of the
several districts and towns which should be represented in
the Legislative Council, or establishing new and other
livisions of the same ; or
(2) Altering the number of the members of the Council to
be chosen by the said districts and towns respectively ; or
(3) Increasing the whole number of the Legislative
Council ; or
(4) Altering the salaries of the Governor, Superintendent?
or Judges (this requirement so far as regards the Judges was
repealed by 13 & 14 Vict. ¢. 59, s. 13).
This section as originally enacted applied only to Bills
passed by the Legislative Council of New South Wales. It
was subsequently applied to the Legislative Councils of
Victoria, Van Diemen’s Land, South Australia, and Western
Australia, by the Act 13 & 14 Vict. c. 59, 8. 12, and it was
incorporated in the letters patent of June 6, 1859 (clauses xiv
and xxii), and thereby applied to Queensland. Its provisions
were applied to Bills passed by the Parliament of New South
Wales by s. 3 of the New South Wales Constitution Act of
1855. Apparently theprovisions applied after 1855 to both the
Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council of that Colony,
and of course from the first to both houses in Queensland.
In the case of Victoria the provisions were similarly applied
by s. 3 of the Victoria Constitution Act of 1855. They were
also applied to Western Australia by s. 2 (e) of the Western
Australia Constitution Act of 1890. Apparently also in
virtue of 8. 12 of the Act of 1850 they applied also to both
houses of the Parliament of Tasmania. and in virtue of the
* Jenkyns, British Rule and Jurisdiction beyond the Seas, App. ii, takes
2 different view of the position from that here adopted. But the Act of
1907 renders discussion otiose.
V5 & 6 Viet. ¢. 76.
® No longer existing.