670 THE FEDERATIONS AND THE UNION [raRT Iv
Jurisdiction, and including Procedure in Civil Matters
in those Courts.
The Imposition of Punishment by Fine, Penalty, cr
Imprisonment for enforcing any Law of the Province
made in relation to any Matter coming within any of
the Classes of Subjects enumerated in this Section.
Generally all Matters of a merely local or private
Nature in the Province.
16.
Education
93. In and for each Province the Legislature may exclu-
sively make Laws in relation to Education, subject and
according to the following Provisions :(—
(1) Nothing in any such Law shall prejudicially affect any
Right or Privilege with respect to Denominational Schools
which any Class of Persons have by Law in the Province at
the Union :
(2) All the Powers, Privileges, and Duties at the Union
by Law conferred and: imposed in Upper Canada on the
Separate Schools and School Trustees of the Queen’s Roman
Catholic Subjects shall be and the same are hereby extended
to the Dissentient Schools of the Queen’s Protestant and
Roman Catholic subjects in Quebec :
(3) Where in any Province a System of Separate or Dis-
sentient Schools exists by Law at the Union or is thereafter
established by the Legislature of the Province, an Appeal
shall lie to the Governor-General in Council from any Act
or Decision of any Provincial Authority affecting any
Right or Privilege of the Protestant or Roman Catholic
Minority of the Queen’s Subjects in relation to Education :
(4) In case any such Provincial Law as from Time to
Time seems to the Governor-General in Council requisite for
the due Execution of the Provisions of this Section is not
made, or in case any Decision of the Governor-General in
Council on any Appeal under this Section is not duly executed
by the proper Provincial Authority in that Behalf, then and
in every such Case, and as far only as the Circumstances of
each Case require, the Parliament of Canada may make
remedial Laws for the due Execution of the Provisions of
this Section and of any Decision of the Governor-General in
Council under this Section.2
* On the school system of the province there is a very copious literature
issued by the Government of Ontario in its Sess. Pap. annually.
* No such legislation has ever been passed.
