Full text: Responsible government in the Dominions (Vol. 2)

cEAP. 111] THE UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA 995 
Company, on such terms and conditions as to representation 
and otherwise as are in the addresses expressed and approved 
by the King, and the provisions of any Orders in Council in 
that behalf shall have effect as if they had been enacted by 
the Imperial Parliament. 
This clause applies to the territories under the Government 
of the British South Africa Company, viz. Southern Rho- 
desia, and North-eastern Rhodesia and Barotzeland—North- 
western Rhodesia, now amalgamated into one. It would 
probably be impossible to include them forthwith in the 
Union, inasmuch as the rights of the Company must be in 
some way disposed of before the territories can be part of 
the Union. 
The position is somewhat analogous to that of the Hud- 
son’s Bay Company as compared with the Dominion of 
Canada before the amalgamation in 1870, when the rights 
of the Hudson’s Bay Company were formally bought out by 
the Canadian Government. Presumably in the long run 
a similar course must be adopted in South Africa, and the 
British South Africa Company must receive some compensa- 
tion for the moneys expended by them in establishing 
British rule in Rhodesia. 
The mode of procedure is similar to that adopted in the 
case of Canada ; 2 the exact terms on which the incorporation 
is to take place will be laid down in the Order in Council, and 
the Order in Council will then have the same effect as an 
Imperial Act. Presumably, therefore, it will not be possible 
for the Union Parliament to amend the provisions of the 
Order in Council, for the power of alteration of the Constitu- 
tion given in s. 152 applies only to the provisions of the Union 
Act itself, and does not apply to the provisions of any other 
Imperial Act, and the Order in Council is not incorporated 
in the Union Act, but is given the force of an Imperial Act. 
Jouneil or Councils affected alter the boundaries of any province, divide 
a province into two or more provinces, or form a province out of existing 
provincial areas. 
- Cf. Report of B. ¥. A. Company for 1908. 
i Cf. Wheeler, Confederation Law of Canada, pp. 755 seq. 
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