3
rs
>
g
cHAP. II] CONTROL OVER INTERNAL AFFAIRS 1043
St. John’s criticizing the terms of the contract from a legal
point of view.
3. Sir Francis Evans also, as representative in this country
of the Citizens’ Committee of St. John’s, and on behalf of the
holders in this country of Newfoundland Government Bonds,
has addressed to me two letters on the subject of the con-
tract, copies of which and of my reply are enclosed.
4. I have not yet, as you are aware, been furnished with
an authenticated copy of the Act, and am not, therefore, in
a position to advise Her Majesty in regard to it, and as
I have not been furnished with the report of your Ministers on
the statements and charges contained in the petitions and
other documents forwarded to me, it would be more in
accordance with the usual practice for me to defer dealing
with the Petition until they have had an opportunity of
replying to the allegations of the opponents of the Act.
5. As, however, most of the points raised have been fully
discussed in the minute of Council of the 30th of April last,
and as the main facts are already before me, it does not
appear to me desirable, in the present position of affairs in
the Colony, to delay my reply to the memorial.
6. The step, which I am urged to take, is one for which
there is no precedent in the history of colonial administra-
tion. The measure the disallowance of which is sought is
not only one of purely local concern, but one the provisions
of which are almost exclusively of a financial and administra-
tive character.
7. The right to complete and unfettered control over
financial policy and arrangements is essential to self-govern-
ment, and has been invariably acknowledged and respected
by Her Majesty’s Government and jealously guarded by the
Colonies. The Colonial Government and Legislature are
solely responsible for the management of its finances to the
people of the Colony, and unless Imperial interests of grave
importance were imperilled, the intervention of Her Majesty’s
Government in such matters would be an unwarrantable
intrusion and a breach of the Charter of the Colony.
8. It is nowhere alleged that the interests of any other
part of the Empire are involved, or that the Act is in
any way repugnant to Imperial legislation. It is asserted,
indeed, that the Contract disposes of assets of the Colony
over which its creditors in this country have an equitable,
if not a legal, claim, but, apart from the fact that the assets
in question are mainly potential, and that the security for
* Parl. Pap., C. 8867, pp. 37 seq.
112