60
COLONIAL REPORTS—MISCELLANEOUS.
Basis.
In unsettled districts tlie basis is a poll tax of 2d. to '¿d. per
adult. In districts formerly under Nupe the old taxes were
considered, and the incidence is about la. per adult. It could
be raised without discontent.
Results.
.No friction and no extortion. It is readily -and willingly
paid.
BASSA.
Native Rulers and Communities.
There is no principal chief in the province, the district heads
being the most important chiefs there are. There are nine
different tribes, of whom the Okpotos (260,000) are by far the
largest, and form half of the total population. The Munsliis
come next with about 88,000, and then the Igarras (40,000), the
Bassa Romos (45,000), and the Agatoo (40,000). The Bassa
Ngeh are estimated at 25,000. The others are small remnants
of tribes (Igberas 7,000, Bassobu 1,640, Epis 1,000), together
with a scattered alien population of Hausas, Nupes, Yorubas,
&c., of 5,500. Of these, the greater part of the Okpoto and all
the Munshis are as yet not under control. The population
of the area which pays taxes is estimated at 208,500, and of
the uncontrolled area at 321,640 ; total, 525,140.
Administrative Organization.
There are two administrative divisions, the eastern and the
western. These are divided into ten districts, exclusive of the
Munshis and of that portion of the Okpotos who are not under
control. The district heads have under them twelve sub
chiefs; 761 towns have been assessed. All districts are self-
contained under their own chiefs.
Office Holders.
None.
. . .* ■ :J •/:
The General Tax.
The total general tax is £4,387, of which Government has
£3,383, district heads £674, and village heads (including sub-
chiefs) £330. There was no previous taxation, and there is no