Full text : Cost of living in German towns

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II.—Municipal  Regulations  respecting  the  Trade  in  Meat,  &c.,  in  Munich.
{Extracts).
Art.  22.  The  provisions  of  the  Law  of  June  3rd,  1900,  respecting  the  inspection  of
cattle  for  slaughter  and  meat,  as  well  as  the  following  regulations  and  ordinances
of  the  Federal  Council,  shall  apply  to  the  official  inspection  of  meat  destined  for  human
consumption.
As  regards  the  slaughtering  of  animals,  the  provisions  of  the  Slaughtering  and  Stockyard
  Ordinance,  and  in  so  far  as  slaughtering  outside  the  abattoir  is  concerned,  also  the
provisions  of  the  Inspection  and  Public  Sale  Ordinance  of  31st  March,  1903,  shall  apply.
Attention  is  also  called  to  these  latter  provisions  so  far  as  concerns  the  handling  of  meat,
&c.,  imported  into  the  town  in  a  raw  state  from  districts  within  the  Customs  area.  Finally,
attention  is  called  to  the  “  Freibank  ”  *  Ordinance  of  March  31st,  1903.
Art.  23.  The  transportation,  storing,  exposure  for  sale,  and  the  sale  of  meat,  entrails,
and  meat  products,  as  well  as  the  handling  and  preparation  of  these  articles,  are  subject  to
control  according  to  the  present  regulations.
Art.  24.  In  all  dépôts  for  the  sale  of  meat  in  the  town  only  such  meat  may  be
exhibited  for  sale  or  sold  as  has  been  inspected,  approved  and  stamped  as  fit  for  sale  in
accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Slaughtering  and  Stockyard  Ordinance  and  the
Ordinance  respecting  the  inspection  of  food.
Art.  25.  It  is  forbidden  :—
(a)  To  sell  or  offer  for  sale  outside  the  “  Freibank  ”  meat  entrails,  or  other  meat
products  obtained  from  animals  either  immature  or  not  completely  healthy.
(b)  To  inflate  slaughtered  animals,  or  to  offer  for  sale,  or  sell  carcases  in  an  inflated
condition.
(c)  To  expose  for  sale  in  an  unplucked  condition  dead  fowls  which  do  not  come
within  the  category  of  game.
(id)  To  place  meat  and  meat  products,  fowl  or  game  of  any  kind  directly  on  ice.
This  regulation  does  not  apply  to  fish.
Art.  26.  Persons  engaged  in  supplying  meat  and  meat  products  to  the  public  must  be
provided  with  a  light  coloured  washable  overall,  or  at  least  with  a  white  apron  with  a
broad  breast  piece  and  sleeves  reaching  over  the  elbows,  made  of  light  coloured  washable
material.
Art.  27.  Rooms  used  for  the  sale  of  meat  or  for  the  preparation  of  meat  products
must  have  watertight  floors,  capable  of  being  easily  cleaned.
The  walls  of  these  rooms  must  be  cohered  either  with  washable  light  paint  or  with  a
covering  of  tiles  or  similar  material.
The  iron  hooks,  nails  or  bars  from  which  the  meat  is  hung  must  be  rust  proof  and  well
galvanised  when  they  are  used  in  such  a  way  that  the  meat  comes  into  direct  contact
with  them.
Art.  28.  Meat  and  meat  products  must  always  be  conveyed  through  the  streets  of  the
town  cleanly  covered.  It  is  forbidden  to  stand,  sit  or  lie  on  the  meat  or  in  that  portion  of
the  vehicle  reserved  for  the  carriage  of  the  meat.
The  exposure,  hanging,  or  exhibition  outside  the  place  of  sale  of  meat  and  meat
products  of  any  kind,  except  unplucked  birds,  unskinned  game  and  fish  is  forbidden
except  in  the  provision  market.
Art.  29.  Meat  intended  for  immediate  sale  shall  be  so  exhibited  in  the  places  of  sale
that  it  may  be  seen  and  chosen  by  intending  purchasers.
The  prices  of  the  meat  on  sale  in  business  premises  shall  be  displayed  in  a  legible
manner  outside  of  the  shop  according  to  the  different  sorts  (ox  beef,  cow  beef,  veal,  pork,
wether  mutton,  sheep  mutton,  lamb,  &c.),  should  extra  prices  be  asked  for  special  qualities
of  meat,  such  as  fillet,  sirloin,  cutlets,  loins,  &c.,  these  qualities  and  the  prices  must  also  be
notified  outside.
When  ox  beef  and  other  beef  (steer,  cow  and  heifer),  are  offered  for  sale  simultaneously,
these  kinds  of  meat  must  be  kept  quite  separate.
It  is  forbidden  to  indicate  on  the  board  the  price  of  ox  beef  when  such  is  not  available
for  sale.  Butchers  who  do  not  kill  oxen  themselves,  but  obtain  the  meat  otherwise  and  sell
it,  or  indicate  the  price  of  such  meat  on  the  board,  must  be  able  to  account  for  the  purchase
of  this  meat  by  means  of  a  statement  of  the  vendor,  giving  the  date  and  the  weight.
Art.  30.  In  the  same  way  as  is  above  prescribed,  the  delivery  notes  given  to  customers
showing  the  quality,  description,  weight  and  price  of  the  meat  supplied,  the  aforesaid
kinds  of  meat  shall  be  indicated  separately  as  also  the  price  and  weight  of  each  sort.
Art.  34.  Butchers  are  bound  to  display  in  a  conspicuous  position  in  their  shops  the
extracts  from  the  Local  Police  Ordinance  regulating  their  trade.
Art.  35.  Butchers  who  offer  for  sale  the  flesh  of  horses,  dogs,  &c.,  or  products  containing ­
  such  flesh,  must  add  to  the  name  Butcher,”  the  respective  kind  of  animal  sold  (e.g.,
“  Horse  Butcher  ”  or  “  Horse  and  Dog  Butcher  ”).

*  Public  stall  fox  the  retail  sale  of  inferior  meat  at  low  prices.
            
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