CHAPTER VIII
RENT
In economics the term “ rent " is not used
with its ordinary significance. Ordinarily
it means the annual payment made for land
or buildings. It therefore stands for a
hiring charge : but it is not applied to every
hiring charge. If a person hired a brougham
he would no more call the charge for it a rent
than he would call the rent of his house a
hiring charge. This common usage of the
term “ rent ” has been determined solely
by convention. Economists began with it,
but after economic inquiry became more
scientific, and the causes of payments began
to be investigated, the application of
the word “ rent ” in economics suffered
restriction. In this study, it was made
to refer only to annual or other periodic
payments for land, apart from payments for
things produced by labour and capital such
as houses and farm buildings. The split
between common usage and economic usage
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