APPENDIX OP CASES.
231
company previous to the registration.” The case of Gar
nett v. Moseley Gold Mining Company, in the Exchequer-
Chamber, had no application to the case of contribution.
On what was the notion of contribution founded ? Accord
ing to the rules of partnership. But that contract of part
nership as it existed, and with respect to which only the
court had power to enforce contribution, was one which
excluded all liability to contribute, because the parties had
paid to the full amount of their shares. It was not neces
sary to consider what were the rights of the creditors, but
only whether where a company was a limited partnership,,
and had become the subject of a winding-up order, the
members of that company, who, on the principle of limited
partnership had nothing to contribute, must contribute in
respect of the rights of creditors who might have claims
against the company. At the time when the winding-up
order was made, his Lordship thought he had no such
power. There might be some failure of justice, but that
would not warrant a construction that would have the effect
of adding a new clause to the Act of 1862. It appeared to
him that these two gentlemen were not liable. The official
liquidator must pay the respondents’ costs, and have his
costs out of the estate.
N.
Note to Section 16, Sub-section 7, op the Friendly
Societies Act, 1875, and Section 12, Sub-section 8,
op the Industrial and Provident Societies Act,
1876.
These sub-sections are similar to sect. 42 of the Building
Societies Act, 1874, which is a re-enactment of sect. 5 of
the Benefit Building Societies Act, 1836 (6 & 7 Will, 4,
c. 32), and has recently received judicial interpretation from
Sir George Jbssel, M. R., in the case of the Fourth City
Mutual Building Society v. Williams (Law Rep. 14 Ch. Div.
140). This case shows very clearly the advantage a society
possesses in being able, by a mere receipt, to discharge
itself from all responsibility of inquiring to whom the legal
estate ought to be conveyed. See Repiort of Chief Registrar
of Friendly Societies for 1879, pp. 28, 29.