the political officers during my tours through the Protectorate, and
at headquarters with Captain Stanley, C.M.G., M.B.E., Acting
Colonial Secretary.
My first impression was one of surprise that in Sierra Leone,
of all Colonies, having regard to the history of its first settlers,
there should still exist, even in its hinterland, an admitted form
of slavery, certain release from which could only be obtained by
the payment of redemption money. The almost total absence of
any records on the subject up to the time of my immediate pre-
decessor made it difficult to study the question in the light of
recorded arguments for or against the local system, but 1 soon
discerned three facts :—
(1) That the system is still firmly established in the life of
the people : at many of my first meetings with the chiefs in
the various districts the burden of such few appeals as they
had to make to me was the need for assistance in the matter
of runaway domestics ;
(ii) That the existing compromise is much disliked by most
political officers who are obviously frequently embarrassed by
the difficulty of reconciling the traditional British attitude
towards slavery with the ambiguous nature of the local law,
whereunder they feel bound, in fairness to the chiefs, to
inquire into the numberless ‘‘ palavers *’ arising directly or
indirectly out of the domestic slavery system ; and
(iii) That on the other hand there is a total absence of any
“ public opinion ’’ in Sierra Leone adverse to the system.
Churches and missions abound in Sierra Leone, but I have
received no word from them on the subject, nor can I find any
record of any representation from them to any of my pre-
decessors. The only reference in the Freetown Press since
my arrival has been a severe criticism of a district commis-
sioner who had had the hardihood to advocate reforms in
connection with what the Editor called a ‘‘ really delicate
matter.” (See Enclosure 2.%)
In my first address to the Legislative Council (November, 1922)
[ made a guarded reference to the status of *‘ those natives who
are euphemistically called domestics,” expressing my conviction
that the present system needed ‘‘ investigation as to whether it
is not one of the local conditions which hinder rather than help
Sierra Leone on its road to prosperity.” I added that I had
grave doubts whether any enduring progress could be made while
the system remains in force. I hoped that this hint would elicit
some expressions of opinion from unofficial persons in Sierra Leone
or elsewhere who are competent to appreciate the situation. but
no such opinion has been vouchsafed.
The only direct action that I took therefore during my first tour
was (a) to call for returns from the Provineial Commissioners
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