BAKUNIN THE APOSTLE OF NIHILISM. 20/
or demur.” Four of the young men initiated received orders
to enlist fresh adherents and to form each a small independent
section. Among them was a student of the Academy of Agri
culture, named Ivanoff, who was devoting himself to works of
charity with the exaltation of a saint He was much esteemed
by his fellow-students and had great influence among them.
He had organized aid funds for poor students ; he used to
devote all his spare time to teaching the children of the
peasants, and he habitually stinted himself in order to give to
others. He believed, however, that individual beneficence
could only assist a few unfortunates, and that nothing but
a social revolution could put an end to the misery that exists.
Netchaieff and Ivanoff did not long pull together. Netchaieff
had some revolutionary proclamations posted up in the cheap
boarding-houses that Ivanoff had organized for poor students.
These were in consequence shut up, and the managers sent
into exile. Ivanoff was much distressed at this, and announced
his intention of quitting the Association. Then, in fear lest he
should betray the secret, Netchaieff and two other members,
Pryoff and Nicolaieff, though hitherto friends of Ivanoff, enticed
him one evening into a quiet garden, under pretext of digging
up a secret press, and then they shot him dead with a revolver
and threw his body into a pond.
To take another instance of a similar nature. The Congress
of the International, which was going to unite at the Hague in
1872, wished, under the inspiration of Marx, to exclude Baku
nin, and in order to convict him of having founded a secret
society with statutes contrary to those of the International
a Russian exile, Utin, was commissioned to draw up a report
on the Netchaieff affair. Utin, in order to perform his task
took up his abode at¿Zurich. One evening, as he was walking
about near the lake, he was attacked by eight persons who
spoke the Slav language. These men, after having, as they
believed, beaten him to death, were going to throw him into
the water, when he was rescued by the arrival of some students
of the University. We may therefore conclude, not only from
the statutes of the Alliance, but from its acts, that it does not
shrink from the assassination of its members.