CONTENTS.

V

(67)—Difficulties  in  the  way  of  co-operative  production  (68)—Working ­
  men’s  Congress  in  Paris,  1876,  and  co-operation  (71)  Conditions
of  successful  co-operation  (74)—Lassalle’s  views  as  to  the  ulterior
transformation  of  society  (75)—Lassalle  and  Marx  contrasted  (78)—
Essential  weakness  of  Lassalle’s  proposals  (79).
CHAPTER  VI.
CONSERVATIVE  SOCIALISTS.
Einseitigkeit  (81)—The  Conservative  Socialist,  the  Economist,  and  the
Democratic  Socialist  (82)—Germany  the  typical  ground  of  the  war
between  classes  (83)—Rodbertus  contrasted  with  Lassalle  (84)—President ­
  von  Gerlach  and  the  Zunfireaction  (85)—Professor  Huber  and
Councillor  Wagener  (87)—Prince  Bismarck  a  type  of  the  Conservative
Socialist  (89)—His  relations  with  the  Katheder-Socialisten  (91)—Views
of  Rudolf  Meyer,  the  most  learned  of  Conservative  Socialists  (93)—
Aristotle  and  Montesquieu  on  the  evils  of  inequality  (94)—For  whom
does  machinery  create  leisure  ?  (95)—Impracticable  proposals  of  Conservative ­
  Socialists  (96).
CHAPTER  VH.
EVANGELICAL  SOCIALISTS.
Jlerr  Stocker  and  the  two  associations  founded  by  him  (97)—Programme
of  the  party  (99)—A  Socialist  Monarchy  (loi)—Prussia,  a  soil  suited
to  State  Socialism  (103)—Proposed  revival  of  trade-corporations  (104)
—Herr  Stocker’s  views  as  to  the  duty  of  the  Protestant  Church  (106)
—Johann  Most’s  attacks  on  the  clergy  (107)—Massenaustritt  aus  der
Landskirche  (108)—The  Evangelical  Socialists  and  the  Anti-Socialist
Bill  (109)—Herr  Todt’s  book:  “Radical  German  Socialism  and
Christian  Society”  (no)—M.  Laurent  and  school-saving  (113)—
Christianity,  a  living  force  (115).

CHAPTER  VHI.
CATHOLIC  SOCIALISTS.
The  Red  and  the  Black  International  (116)—Militant  Catholics  in  France
(117)—Is  the  Gospel  an  authority  for  Socialism?  (118)—Scientiñc
Materialism  and  Christianity  (120)—Bishop  Ketteler’s  Book:  “The
Labour  Question  and  Christianity”  (121)—His  sympathy  with  Lassalle
(122)—The  theory  of  the  “  Labour-Commodity  ”(  123)—Why  demagogues ­
  preach  Atheistic  Materialism  (125)—Bishop  Ketteler’s  remedy
(126)—Canon  Moufang’s  electoral  address,  1871  ;  programme  of  Catholico-Socialist
  reforms  (129)—Christlich-sociale  Blaetter  (132)—In-