Full text : Warehouses in foreign countries for storage of merchandise in transit or in bond

FRANCE:  NANTES.

41

cotton,  385;  wool,  2G4;  rice,  482;  hides,  479;  vegetable  oil,  8G0;  oil
cake,  1,512.
As  there  are  no  American  business  houses  in  Marseille,  it  may  be
said  that  Americans  make  no  use  whatever  of  these  warehouses,
although  owing  to  the  great  volume  of  American  commerce  they  are
nevertheless  of  considerable  importance  to  American  trade  interests.
-No  distinctions  whatever  are  made  by  the  company  in  the  treatment
of  clients.
The  fact  that  the  bills  for  storage  are  made  out  every  two  weeks,
and  for  periods  of  one-half  month,  probably  results  from  the.  experience ­
  of  the  company  that  the  average  length  of  time  during  which
goods  remain  in  bond  is  two  weeks.
LANDING  FACILITIES.
^  The  company  controls  permanent  docks  and  piers,  built  of  stone.
Ships  anchor  alongside  and  goods  are  discharged  promptly  and  satisfactorily, ­
  largely  by  hand  labor.  There  are  also  numerous  cranes
and  American  unloading  devices  in  case  of  full  cargoes  of  grain  and
oil  seeds.  A  public  street  separates  the  bonded  warehouses  from  the
docks,  and  goods  are  transported  across  the  intervening  space  upon
trucks  and  drays.  The  cost  of  these  services  may  be  estimated  from
the  table  of  charges  to  be  found  in  the  printed  tariff.  It  is  the
experience  of  individual  business  firms  that  the  company  removes
goods  from  ship  to  warehouse  for  less  than  the  cost  to  an  ordinary
individual  for  performing  the  same  services.
CUSTOMS  SUPERVISION.
The  custom-house  officers  are  in  close  touch  with  every  transaction
°f  the  Compagnie  des  Docks.  The  inspectors  and  appraisers  have
their  offices  in  the  dock  company’s  administration  building,  and
their  guards  are  posted  at  every  point  of  ingress  and  egress.  When
goods  are  put  into  storage,  a  custom-house  guard  and  an  employee  of
the  company  together  close  the  storage  chamber,  and  this  chamber
ls  never  opened  and  the  goods  are  never  removed  except  in  the
Presence  and  by  the  authority  of  the  guard.
A  vast  project  in  embryo  is  receiving  favorable  consideration  in
Marseille,  the  object  of  which  is  to  create  a  free  zone,  thus  extending
the  bonded  warehouse  idea.  It  is  proposed  to  make  this  free  zone
neutral  territory,  sufficiently  large  to  permit  of  the  erection  of  mann
  1  act  uring  establishments  where  imported  merchandise  may  be  received, ­
  manufactured,  or  changed  in  form,  and  reexported  without
being  subject  to  any  formality  or  costs  of  any  description.
Robert  P.  Skinner,  (Consul-General.
Marseille,  France,  June  27,  7004.

NANTES.
(From  United  States  Consul  Ridgely,  Nantes,  France.)
The  area  of  the  warehouses  at  Nantes  is  4G,000  square  meters
(55,015  square  yards).  The  original  cost  was  about  $675,000.
The  warehouses  are  owned  by  the  chamber  of  commerce  and  con-
            
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