Full text : Cost of living in German towns

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exceptions  in  the  case  of  beef  are  steak  and  head,  which  represent  the  maximum
and  minimum  figures  ;  in  the  case  of  mutton,  chops  ;  and  in  the  case  of  pork,
chops  and  the  portions  smoked.  Subject  to  these  exceptions  beef  sold  in
October,  1905,  at  from  l\d.  to  8|d.  per  lb.  ;  mutton  at  from  l\d.  to  $\d.  ;  and
pork  9\d.  ;  veal  ranged  from  8^c7.  to  $\d.  ;  beef  steak  cost  from  11  d.  to  Ls*.  Id.
per  lb.,  but  it  is  never  found  on  the  working-man’s  table.  Ham  was  sold  at
from  ls.  to  ls.  Id.  per  lb.,  but  the  popular  demand  is  very  small.

Predominant  Prices  paid  by  the  Working  Classes  in  October,  1905,
and  July,  1906.

Description  of  Cut

Predominant  price  per  lb.
October,  1905.

Beef  :—
Ribs
Silverside
Shin,  with  bone
Steak
Flank
Mutton  :—
beg
Shoulder  ...
Breast
Neck
Chops  (trimmed)
Veal:—
Hind-quarter
Shoulder,  with  bone
Loin
Pork  :—
Cured  Ham
Fore  Loin...
Belly-Spare
  Rib
Chops

7|d.  to  8|d.

7fd.  to  8fd.

7\d.  to  81c?.
11a.  to  ls.  Id.

7f<7.  to  8fc?.

74c?.  to  9\d

7§c?.  to  9|c?.

71d.  to  9\d.
7-fd.  to  9\d.
11  d.  to  ls.  Id.

8|c?.  to  91c/.

8W.  to  9Id.

8fe?.  to  9\d.

ls.  to  Is.  lc/.
9#
9¿d.
9fc/.

9  fe?.

July,  1906.

8fc?.  to  9ft?.

8fcZ.  to  9\d.
8f<7.  to  8f<7.
ls.  lc?.
8fc?.  to  8fcZ.

7fc?.  to  94c?.

7fr/.  to  9|d.
7fc7.  to  9|c?.

7fc?.  to  9|d.

Hr/,  to  Is.  lc?.

9fc/.

91^.
91c?.

11c/.  to  Is.
8f  d.

8§c?.

8^.

8#c/.

Fewer  horses  are  killed  for  food  in  Stuttgart  relatively  to  its  population
than  in  some  North  German  towns.  The  number  of  horses  which  underwent
veterinary  inspection  for  this  purpose  in  1904  was  215,  and  in  1905,  284,
representing  a  deadweight  of  55  and  72  tons  respectively,  or  between  half  and
three-quarters  of  a  pound  per  head  of  the  population.
Recently  there  has  been  an  increase  in  the  cost  of  various  articles  of
food,  and  especially  meat,  bread  and  milk,  in  the  kingdom  generally.  The
Wurtemberg  State  Statistical  Bureau  in  1907  made  a  calculation  as  to  the  extra
cost  caused  to  normal  households  consisting  of  five  persons  (husband,  wife,  and
three  children,  not  adults),  owing  to  the  higher  prices  of  these  three  articles
in  December,  1905,  and  in  September,  1906,  as  compared  with  the  average
for  the  years  1901-1904.  Assuming  that  a  family  of  this  size  consumed  yearly
572  lb.  of  meat,  in  equal  proportions  of  beef  and  pork,  1,100  lb.  of  rye  bread,
and  642  quarts  of  milk,  the  following  comparison  was  worked  out  :—

Estimated  yearly  Expenditure  per  family  of  5  persons.

September,  1906.

December,  1905.

Average  for  1901-1904.

Meat  ...
Bread  ...
Milk  ...

Total

£  s.  d.
21  1  0

£  s.  d.
19  17  5

6  0  11
5  16  2

5  19  4
5  13  7

32  18  1

31  10  4

£  s.  d.
17  7  2

5  16  4
5  7  5

28  10  11
            
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