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Tote und lebendige Wissenschaft

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fullscreen: Tote und lebendige Wissenschaft

Monograph

Identifikator:
1014023343
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-24453
Document type:
Monograph
Author:
Mahlberg, Walter http://d-nb.info/gnd/101605218
Title:
Über asiatische Wechselkurse
Edition:
2. (Titel-) Auflage
Place of publication:
Leipzig
Publisher:
G.A. Glöckner, Verlag für Handelswissenschaft
Year of publication:
1920
Scope:
1 Online-Ressource (138 Seiten, 6 ungezählte Faltblätter)
Digitisation:
2018
Collection:
Economics Books
Usage license:
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Chapter

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter
Title:
II. Die asiatischen Wechselkurse
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • Valuation, depreciation and the rate base
  • Title page
  • Contents
  • Chapter I. Introduction and general notes
  • Chapter II. Definitions
  • Chapter III. Fundamental principles which control when appraisals of public service properties are to serve as a basis for fixing rates
  • Chapter IV. Essentials of value
  • Chapter V. Elements which reduce value
  • Chapter VI. The effect of non-agreement of actual with probable life upon the determination of the depreciation or replacement requirement
  • Chapter VII. The purpose of the appraisal
  • Chapter VIII. The fixing of rates
  • Chapter IX. Possible procedures when the rates for a public service are to be fixed
  • Chapter X. Notes on the determination of the value of real estate in eminent domain proceedings and for rate-fixing purposes
  • Chapter XI. The value of a water-right and of reservoir and watershed lands
  • Chapter XII. The accounting system
  • Chapter XIII. The valuation of mines and oil properties
  • Chapter XIV. The standard of value
  • Chapter XV. Elements deserving special consideration when rates are to be fixed
  • Chapter XVI. The rate-base and depreciation in recent decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court
  • Chapter XVII. Supplement to valuation, depreciation and the rate-base
  • Index

Full text

POSSIBLE PROCEDURES IN FIXING RATES 173 
same probable life when new, some will actually serve a shorter 
and others a longer time, let it be assumed that a group of 
articles is under consideration whose average life, and therefore 
whose probable life, is 5 years. Let it be further assumed in 
order to give definiteness to the problem that there will go out 
of use and be replaced 4 per cent of these articles at the end of 
the first year; 8 per cent at the end of the second year; 12 per 
cent at the end of the third year; 16 per cent at the end of the 
fourth year; 20 per cent at the end of the fifth year; 16 per cent 
at the end of the sixth year; 12 per cent at the end of the seventh 
year; 8 per cent at the end of the eighth year; and 4 per cent at 
the end of the ninth year. 
This hypothesis of failures has already been referred to and 
its basis explained in Chapter VI. Two courses are open. 
Either the allowance for amortization or so-called depreciation 
is extended for each article throughout the period of its probable 
life, regardless of whether the article fails early or survives, or, 
as an alternative, the annual allowance of amortization or depre- 
ciation is continued throughout actual life and stops with the 
failure of each article. Each article which takes the place of 
another which is discarded is supposed to receive the same 
consideration and the same treatment in the accounts as an 
original article. 
The result is shown in Table 10. 
Explanation of Table 10. — In Table 10 there is noted for the 
Equal Annual Payment Method in column A the amortization 
requirement computed from amortization tables, entering the 
tables not with age, but with probable life new less the expect- 
ancy; and in column B, the amortization requirement as deter- 
mined from Table 20 by taking the difference between the re- 
maining value at the beginning of successive years, giving, as 
explained, consideration to the new articles introduced each year 
to replace discarded articles. When amortization of capital con- 
tinues during the actual life of each article, terminating when 
the article goes out of use, the Equal Annual Payment Method 
is no longer, strictly speaking, an equal annual payment method
	        

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