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Valuation, depreciation and the rate base

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fullscreen: Valuation, depreciation and the rate base

Monograph

Identifikator:
174667931X
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-119897
Document type:
Monograph
Author:
Grunsky, Carl Ewald http://d-nb.info/gnd/10180959X
Title:
Valuation, depreciation and the rate base
Edition:
2. ed., revised and extended
Place of publication:
New York
Publisher:
Wiley
Year of publication:
1927
Scope:
X, 500 Seiten
Digitisation:
2021
Collection:
Economics Books
Usage license:
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Chapter

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Chapter
Title:
Chapter VII. The purpose of the appraisal
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • Valuation, depreciation and the rate base
  • Title page
  • Contents
  • Chapter I. Introduction and general notes
  • Chapter II. Definitions
  • Chapter III. Fundamental principles which control when appraisals of public service properties are to serve as a basis for fixing rates
  • Chapter IV. Essentials of value
  • Chapter V. Elements which reduce value
  • Chapter VI. The effect of non-agreement of actual with probable life upon the determination of the depreciation or replacement requirement
  • Chapter VII. The purpose of the appraisal
  • Chapter VIII. The fixing of rates
  • Chapter IX. Possible procedures when the rates for a public service are to be fixed
  • Chapter X. Notes on the determination of the value of real estate in eminent domain proceedings and for rate-fixing purposes
  • Chapter XI. The value of a water-right and of reservoir and watershed lands
  • Chapter XII. The accounting system
  • Chapter XIII. The valuation of mines and oil properties
  • Chapter XIV. The standard of value
  • Chapter XV. Elements deserving special consideration when rates are to be fixed
  • Chapter XVI. The rate-base and depreciation in recent decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court
  • Chapter XVII. Supplement to valuation, depreciation and the rate-base
  • Index

Full text

CHAPTER VII 
THE PURPOSE OF THE APPRAISAL 
General Statement 
Various Purposes of Appraisal. — The owner of an operating 
property is interested more in knowing what it has cost him 
than he is in the value of the property, until the time comes 
when a transfer of ownership is to be made or the business is 
to be capitalized. Generally, however, when any enterprise of 
considerable magnitude is involved the owner should, at all 
times, have a clear conception of its value. This can only be 
obtained by making the analysis of the investment and of oper- 
ating expenses in relation to revenue, and involves much more 
than a study of financial records. The condition and adapta- 
bility of a plant to the uses to which it is being put are involved 
and must be considered by the appraiser. Valuation, therefore, 
may be required: 
a. As a basis for a purchase and sale transaction. 
b. When the property is to be pledged as a security for a loan 
or as the basis for a bond issue. 
¢. When the rates of a public utility are to be fixed or regu- 
lated, because the earnings resulting from the rates should be 
adequate to bring a suitable return on the investment and be- 
cause the charge for the service should be reasonable. 
d. As a basis for taxation. 
The taxation value bears or is intended to bear some definite 
relation to market value. This is not only true in the case of 
ordinary taxation, for the purpose of carrying on government, 
but also in the innumerable cases in which it becomes neces- 
sary to apportion to the property which is benefitted, the cost of 
some improvement in proportion to the benefits which it confers. 
123
	        

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Valuation, Depreciation and the Rate Base. Wiley, 1927.
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