Die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung und Lage der Elektrotechnik in der Schweiz

Study week on the econometric approach to development planning

Bibliographic data

Monograph

Identifikator:: 875639712

URN:: urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-928

Document type:: Monograph

Author:: Einhart, Julius G.

Title:: Die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung und Lage der Elektrotechnik in der Schweiz

Place of publication:: Worms a. Rh.

Publisher:: Gedruckt bei J. Munz

Year of publication:: 1906

Scope:: 1 Online-Ressource (159 Seiten)

Digitisation:: 2017

Collection:: Economics Books

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1082 PONTIFICIAE ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARVM SCRIPTA VARIA - 38 Establishing a minimum complex of such basic industries would take at least ten o fifteen years, for which planning must start ten or fifteen vears in advance. 1.3. To increase modern industrial production would call for an increasing supply of engineers, technologists, and technical personnel. The only way to ensure this would be to establish and increase the number of schools, training colleges and universities, and also to train teachers for such institutions. This would take at least fifteen or twenty years; so that plann- ing for this purpose must start fifteen or twenty vears in advance. 1.4. The best way of utilising the raw materials and natural resources available within the country, for both domestic con- sumption and for exports, can be found out only through applied scientific research (*). Applied research, in its turn, must be based on advances in fundamental research. Also, to establish an adequate base for applied research it is necessary to promote the spirit of pure research and supply the stimulus of scientific criticism. This would be possible only when at least a certain minimum number of scientists are engaged in fundamental research, and opportunities for pure research are becoming increasingly available. It is therefore necessary to promote the advancement of both applied and fundamental research. To establish a minimum base for scientific research would take more than a generation of twenty-five or thirty years; this, being the most slowly maturing sector, must be given the highest priority. (') Even the most advanced countries are obliged to devote large resources to research for the improvement of products already being manufactured and also to develop new products in order to hold their position in the world export market. It is not possible for the under- developed countries to start or expand the export of fully or partly manufactured products by simply borrowing the. current technology from advanced countries; it is essential also to develop applied research for a continuing improvement of technolooical methods ‘14 Mahalanobis T - tag. 14

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