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The Freedmen's Savings Bank

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Bibliographic data

fullscreen: The Freedmen's Savings Bank

Monograph

Identifikator:
897231309
URN:
urn:nbn:de:zbw-retromon-12220
Document type:
Monograph
Author:
Sawelieff, Maximilian http://d-nb.info/gnd/1036372987
Title:
Die Eisenindustrie in Südrußland
Place of publication:
Weida i. Th.
Publisher:
Druck von Thomas & Hubert, Spezialdruckerei für Dissertationen
Year of publication:
1911
Scope:
1 Online-Ressource (130 Seiten)
Digitisation:
2017
Collection:
Economics Books
Usage license:
Get license information via the feedback formular.

Title page

Document type:
Monograph
Structure type:
Title page
Collection:
Economics Books

Contents

Table of contents

  • The Freedmen's Savings Bank
  • Title page
  • Contents
  • Chapter I. The negro at the close of the Civil War
  • Chapter II. Origin of the Freedmen's Savings Bank
  • Chapter III. Organization and expansion of the Freedman's Bank
  • Chapter IV. The good work of the bank
  • Chapter V. Mismanagement and other troubles
  • Chapter VI. The administration of Frederick Douglass. The collapse of the bank
  • Chapter VII. The work of the commissioners
  • Chapter VIII. The affairs of the bank under the controller of the currency
  • Index

Full text

110 THE FREEDMEN’S SAVINGS BANK 
rated. Its treasury was wholly unequal to the task of sus- 
taining the magnificent expenditures of the board of public 
works, presided over by H. D. Cooke, and controlled by 
Mr. A. R. Shepherd. Some exchequer must be found to 
advance upon the depreciated bonds and worthless audi 
tor’s certificates of the District, or the contracts must 
fail, and the speculators of the pool and of Shepherd and 
his friends in out-of-the-way and unimproved town lots 
come to grief. This mass of putridity, the District govern- 
ment, now abhorred of all men, and abandoned and re- 
pudiated even by the political authors of its being, was 
represented in the bank by no less than five of its high 
officers, viz., H. D. Cooke, George W. Balloch, William 
S. Huntington, D. L. Eaton, and Z. B. Richards, all of 
whom were in one way or other concerned in speculations 
more or less dependent for a successful issue on sustaining 
the contractors under the board of public works, and a 
free use of the funds of the Freedmen’s Bank. They were 
high in power, too, with the dominant influence in Con- 
gress, as the legislation they asked or sanctioned and ob- 
tained, fully demonstrated. 
Thus it was that without consulting the wishes or re- 
garding the interests of those most concerned—the de- 
positors—the vaults of the bank were literally thrown 
open to unscrupulous greed and rapacity. The toilsome 
savings of the poor Negroes, hoarded and laid by for a 
rainy day, through the carelessness and dishonest conni- 
vance of their self-constituted guardians, melted away— 
vanished into thin air in the form of millions of so-called 
assets, on which by no possible contingency can fifty cents 
on the dollar be ever realized to the unfortunate victims 
of heartless duplicity and misplaced confidence. The 
wolves literally became the pastors of the flock, and, 
without compunction or remorse, devoured the young- 
lings committed to their care. 
In the foregoing narrative your committee have neces- 
sarily, though somewhat incidentally, touched upon and 
pointed out the prime, but remote and indirect, causes of 
failure of the Freedmen’s Bank—which was the utter and 
complete omission to provide in the law of its organization 
any safeguards for the protection of the depositors, who
	        

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The Freedmen’s Savings Bank. Univ. of North Carolina Press, 1927.
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