164 THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL.
for discharging the duties of the office, which are vested in
Her Majesty, either as being part of her prerogative powers
or under s. 9 of the B. N. A. Act, which declares, that “the
Executive Government and Authority of and over Canada
is hereby declared to continue and be vested in the Queen.”
As above stated the Governor-General is appointed by
the Crown by Commission’. He holds office during the
pleasure of the Crown, but in accordance with the standing
rule of the Colonial Office his term of service is limited to five
or six years. His annual salary has been fixed at £10,000, and
is payable out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund of Canada?
The Governor-General is a corporation sole, and all bonds
and other instruments taken by him in his public capacity
are given to him and his successors by his name of office®.
The position of the Governor-General may be considered
as regards (1) the Legislature, (2) Party Government, (3) the
Executive, (4) the Judicature, (5) the Prerogatives of the
Srown. (6) the Provinces, and (7) his Responsibility.
1. POWERS AS REGARDS THE DOMINION LEGISLATURE.
1. He selects and summons qualified persons to the
Senate* and fills up all vacancies’. He has also power to
recommend the Queen to add three or six additional mem-
bers representing equally Ontario, Quebec, and the Maritime
Provinces of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick®.
Appoints 2. He appoints and may remove the Speaker of the
Speaker 7
+f Senate. Senate, who must however be a senator’.
Summons 3. He summons and calls together the House of
House of 8
Commons, Commons®,
Recom.- 4. He recommends to the House of Commons the
mends 2 vom °
money levying of taxes and the appropriation of the revenue®.
hilla
Appoints
Senators.
1 See Appendix for form of Commission.
2 B, N. A. Act, 5. 105. R.8.0C.0. 8,8 2. 3 R.8.C.c.8 8.1.
4 B.N. A, Act, 8. 24. 5 Tb, 5.32, © B. N. A, Act, s. 26, see ante, p. 143.
" Ib. 8. 84. 8 Ib. s. 88, 9 Ih. 8. 54.