180
MAJORITY REPORT.
the present basis, and an ‘‘ Insurance Section *’ on a mutual
basis. The latter section would provide for the persons in ill
health who prove to the satisfaction of the Department that
they are unable to obtain admission to an Approved Society, the
former for all the rest. In respect of the former class, the only
change we recommend is that the right of a deposit contributor
on death or emigration to half the balance to his credit should
be abolished, and that those half-bdlances be dealt with as
described below.
411. In the Insurance Section we think that the normal
benefits of the Act (but no additional benefits) should be paid
for a certain period of years, and that if, at the end of that
period a valuation reveals a deficiency, the position should be
met out of the resources available under the Act in the manner
explained in paragraph 413 below. The funds for the Insurance
Section should, we think, be derived from four sources—the
contributions of the members of the Section; the appropriate
State grants; the balances of the deposit contributors in the
Individual Account Section released on death or emigration;
and the accruing interest on the whole Fund, which, we under-
stand, runs to about £40,000 a year. It is difficult to say whether
the total of these resources would sustain the Fund in view of
the uncertainty as to the number in the Insurance Section.
We believe, however, that that number would be so small that
the experiment is worth trying.
412. Some form of test for admission to the Insurance Section
would be necessary. A test of the kind we contemplate already
exists in the case of the Navy, Army and Air Force Insurance
Fund, namely, rejection by one Society on the grounds of health.
It might be desirable to require rejection by two or even three
Societies of different types before admission to the Section was
allowed and also to provide for a periodical review by requiring
the members to submit further evidence of the same kind at
intervals.
413. As the Insurance Section would have the character of an
Approved Society we think that the usual deductions for the
purposes of reserve values, the (Contingencies Fund, and the
Central Fund should be made from the contributions of its
members and that if there is a deficiency on valuation of the
Section, the normal provisions for recourse to the Contingencies
Fund and Central Fund should have effect. In this connexion we
refer to the evidence of Sir Walter Kinnear. (Q. 23,643-23,646.)
414. We have recommended above that the balances released on
death or emigration and the accruing interest on the whole
Deposit Contributors Fund should be credited to the Insurance
Section. In respect of these special sources of revenue, there-
fore, the Section would differ from the ordinary Approved
Qociety. It is impossible to forecast what the position of the