59
after five years of suppress ing or reducing certain advantages granted at pre
sent under thai Protocol.
The provisions of the Innsbruck Protocol and the organisation of the»Com
mon Cash-- reminds us of the treatment to which was submitted the Ottoman
debt before the war. Roumania always was a good debitor, whose public debt
before the war, was always regularly paid, and will not suffer to be submitted
to such a treatment. That is why the Roumanian Government refused to sign
the Innsbruck Protocol, because it intends to settle the whole Austro-Hungarian
debt in a manner which may be compatible with its sovereign rights. Rou
mania on these terms is ready to settle her portion of the Austro-Hungarian
public debt which accrues to her.
On the other hand Roumania’s obligation to take upon herself a part of the
public debt of the former monarchy, can only be looked upon in connection with
the reparations which are due to her. Otherwise we would be placed in such a
situation that the Roumanian ratepayer, not receiving anything for the dama
ges he has sufferedwould be called on to contribute again, in favor of the citizens
of former hostile countries, whose debts have been reduced or ajourned. And
what is still more abnormal, they would receive a great part of these payments
in gold, when it is well known that these States have almost completely anulled
their internal public debt after the mon- tary depreciation. If the secured debt
can be justified more or less, by the value of the railroads, or other investments
existing in the transferred territory, really the unsecured debt has no justifi
cation, especially for Roumania, unless it be to throw a valueless claim to be
paid by a more solvent debitor. We must hope that the negociations in course,
and relating to the interallied debts, will settle this matter in a normal way
before the meeting fixed for next November at Prague, and that Roumania will
be able in consequence to leave her attitude of reserve.
To the chapter of public debt, we must further add the socalled adminis
tration debts, which were contracted before the war, by the different admi
nistrations whose present seat is in the freed teritories.
The situation of such debts, as regards Hungary will have to be arranged
between the Roumanian and the Hungarian Governments, in accordance to the
Convention concluded on April 16 11 1924.
Probably that the same solution will be adopted for arranging the admi
nistration debts, in Bukovina, as such a solution was favorably accepted by the
Gommision of Reparations.
CHAPTER V
Roumania’s obligations deriving not from the Ireaiies, but
BY CAUSE OF THE WAR, OR OF SITUATIONS CREATED BY THE DISMEMBERMENT
of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
1) The pensions and the allowances to invalides, orphans and widows in
the freed territories, charges taken up for considerations of humanity and ol
generosity by Roumania, without there being any grant, on the pait of the
former monarchy for keeping them up.