Full text : A study of student loans and their relation to higher educational finance

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THE  INSTITUTION  OF  HONOUR  LOANS—FRANCE

The  Students  National  Union  at  its  annual  Conference  in  1922  proposed
  that  a  National  Fund  for  Honour  Loans  should  be  created  in  Order
to  help  the  poorest  among  the  students,  requesting  that  the  state  participate
  and  help  with  two  million  francs  during  a  period  of  ten  vears  to
assist  in  the  inauguration  of  the  fund.  This  proposal  of  the  National
Union  was  passed  only  after  a  long  parliamentary  discussion  on  the  principles
  and  applications  of  Honour  Loans.

Administration  and  Distribution  of  Funds
An  Administrative  Committee  meets  twice  a  year  at  the  Board  of
Education,  Paris,  to  administer  the  funds  of  the  Institution  and  distribute
  them  among  the  different  French  Universities.  This  Committee
with  the  Minister  as  Chairman,  is  composed  as  follows:
The  Director  of  Higher  Education
The  Rector  of  a  Provincial  University
A  Dean  of  the  Paris  University
A  Dean  of  a  Provincial  University
A  Senator,  a  Deputy,  a  Member  of  the  Council  of  State
A  member  of  the  General  Council
A  member  of  the  “Cour  des  Comptes”
Three  heads  of  the  great  Technical  Schools
One  important  contributor
President  of  the  Students’  National  Union
President  of  a  Provincial  Students’  Association
One  Student  front  each  of  the  Paris  Faculties,  chosen  by  the  Minister.

Local  Committees
A  local  committee  meets  to  study  the  requests  and  distribute  the  loans
in  each  university  two  or  three  times  a  year.  This  committee  is  formed
of  professors  and  students  in  equal  number,  and  each  committee  in  the
different  universities  has  as  one  of  its  members  the  President  of  the
Students’  General  Union.

Method  of  Granting  Loans
A  loan  is  made  without  interest  and  normally  does  not  exceed  3,000
francs,  but  in  exceptional  cases  may  be  raised  to  5,000  (for  Doctorates).
The  Student  binds  himself  in  honour  to  repay  the  loan.  The  repayment
does  not  have  to  begin  until  the  second  year  after  his  studies  are  finished.
            
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