Full text : Employment psychology

THE  VOCATIONAL  VALUE  OF  TESTS  179
take  an  individual  over  the  most  difficult  obstacles.  In
one  of  the  experiments  already  described  was  a  girl  whose
performance  in  the  most  significant  test  proclaimed  that
she  would  most  decidedly  fail  at  the  work  she  was  trying
to  do.  As  a  matter  of  fact  this  girl  succeeded,  but  it  took
her  about  four  times  as  long  as  the  average  success.  However, ­
  due  to  her  dominant  ambition,  she  did  finally  succeed
and  became  one  of  the  most  successful  workers  in  the
room.
While  it  is  highly  advisable  to  recognize  ambition  and
to  give  it  its  just  deserts,  it  is  just  as  desirable  to  detect
l mpulse.  Very  many  candidates  apply  for  a  certain  kind
°f  work  or  a  certain  course  of  training,  not  because  they
ar e  extremely  ambitious  in  that  direction,  but  because
they  have  heard  from  some  successful  friend  how  pleasant
the  work  is  and  how  easy  it  is  to  make  a  high  wage  in  a
short  time.  The  new  candidate  does  not  stop  to  consider
that  what  is  pleasant  and  profitable  to  his  friend  may  not
he  equally  pleasant  and  profitable  for  him.  In  cases  of
this  kind—and  every  employment  office  and  industry
tfteets  them  in  abundance—the  verdict  of  the  tests  should
he  followed.  If  it  is  not,  and  the  ill-adapted  applicant  is
hired,  the  result  is  quite  likely  to  be  another  turnover,
hor  as  soon  as  the  new  worker  discovers  that  the  work  is
ttot  quite  as  enjoyable  and  remunerative  for  him  as  it  is  for
his  friend,  he  will  probably  leave.  The  vocational  value  of
tests  is  particularly  great  in  this  respect.  Many  useless
an d  costly  vocational  experiments  can  be  eliminated  by
their  application,  and  successful  ones  made  possible  instead. ­
  '
When  a  candidate  has  a  good  training  but  poor  natural
a hility,  the  question  of  his  vocation  becomes  a  grave  one.
^  the  individual  has  himself  recognized  his  tempera ­
            
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