46
THE HOUSING QUESTION
Dr. Addison, who was the Minister, saw clearly where
the trouble lay, and in 1920 introduced a Bill (the
Housing " Miscellaneous Provisions ” Bill) which gave
power to the central authority (the Ministry, working
through its Regional Commissioners) to prohibit
private building which interfered with the erection of
working-class houses. This is what should have been
done from the first. This Bill also provided that Local
Authorities might combine together to prohibit building
in their joint or respective areas. This provision would
also have been of much value.
The House of Lords threw this Bill out and it was
never revived.
In 1921, Sir Alfred Mond repealed Section 5 of the
“ Additional Powers " Act. Big business had won,
thanks to their friends in the House of Lords and in the
Coalition Government. This is by far the most potent
cause of the poor progress made by the Government
Housing Scheme.
NOTES ON THE FOREGOING,
The following quotation from the Housing debate
on 13th March, 1922, is indicative of the Minister’s
desire to attack building trade operatives without
ascertaining the facts :—
Sir A. Mond : . We have completed already a relatively
small part of our 176,000 houses, and one reason they are not
getting finished is that we cannot secure the plasterers. I would
like to read to the Committee a letter from the Deputy-Chairman