158
EMPLOYMENT PSYCHOLOGY
exciting the applicant through the inflections which he
places upon such critical words. He should say these
words monotonously, rather than in a way which will
suggest a violent push from behind. And in order still
further to avoid the state of emotion suggested by the
word^o it has been our practice to use the word “start"
instead. This word serves the purpose perfectly and is
free from the significance of the word go. This may seem
like a very trivial detail. However, experience has dem
onstrated the importance of just such details, and before
there can be any thoroughgoing uniformity in the pro
cedure of giving tests, there must be perfect agreement,
both theoretical and practical, in details of this nature.
The time which the applicant occupies in taking tests
need not be an empty time for the examiner. In fact, the
expert examiner is usually busiest while waiting for his
subject to finish a test. Besides watching the stop watch,
and being on the alert for any signs of faltering on the
part of the subject, he can be preparing the next test or
correcting the test which has just been completed. The
correcting of tests is one of the most irksome parts of the
psychologist’s work. Therefore, if he can do it while he is
actually conducting an examination, he will not only save
a great deal of time and labor in the future, but he will
also have the results of the examination ready almost as
soon as the applicant has completed the tests. Many
devices and short cuts are used to facilitate the process of
correcting tests, such as making out correction keys, and
using cardboard stencils which, when laid on the test,
will cover up all but the parts which must be examined.
These are only a few of the many details in the complicated
technique which the psychological examiner must acquire.
Closely allied with this particular point is the use of the