LENIN ON ORGANIZATION
as a whole, and strives at all the turning points of
this path to.champion, not individual groups, not
individual trades, but the interests of the working
class as a whole. The Communist Party is the
organizational-political lever by the aid of which
the most progressive section of the working class
directs the mass of the proletariat and semi-pro-
letariat along the right path.”
This is a condensed expression of the principles
of the teachings of Lenin on the Party. In his
speech at the Second Congress of the Communist
‘nternational Lenin said:
“A political Party can combine only a minority
Jf the class, in the same way as the really class
conscious workers throughout the whole of capital-
ist society represent only a minority of all the
workers. For that reason we are compelled to
admit that only a class conscious minority can guide
the vast masses of the workers and get them to
follow it . . . . If the minority is really class con-
scious, if it succeeds in getting the masses to follow
it, if it is able to reply to every question that comes
up on the order of the day, then it is in essence
a Party . . .. If the minority is not able to lead
the masses, link itself closely up with them, then it
is not a Party and is good for nothing even if it
calls itself a Party.”
Thus the Communist Party combines only a
minority of the working class. Until the capture
of power by the proletariat, and a long time after
that. it cannot embrace the majority of the working
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