feet above the sea, while it reaches 5000 feet
twelve miles further on its journey.
Another wonderful road runs from Mol-
lendo through Arequipa and on to Puno, at the
edge of Lake Titicaca, passing through the
most magnificent scenery and ascending to an
altitude of 14,665 feet. There are numerous
Americans employed in the management of
the Peruvian railways and practically all the
rolling stock comes from the States.
The many mountains paralleling the coast
make railway construction a difficult and ex
pensive problem. It is possible that this will
have much to do with the retarding of the
progress of mine development, inasmuch as
many of the mineral deposits are almost inac
cessible due to their interior location.
Unlike Chile, Peru has many natural har
bors, affording protection against storms, Mol-
lendo, Salaverry and Eten being the only ones
really dangerous to shipping and life. The
ports from north to south are Tumbez, Paita,
Eten, Pacasmayo, Salaverry, Chimbote,
Huacho, Ancon, Callao, Pisco, Mollendo, and