NORMS AND TRENDS IN EARNING ASSETS
CHART 3
25
DISTRIBUTION OF YEARLY DiIsTrRICT RATIOS OF INVESTMENTS TO
EARNING ASSETS, ALL MEMBER BANKS. 1010-1025
Per Cent
Percentage
Groups
0
15 and under 18
18 and under 21
21 and under 24
24 and under 27
27 ana under 30
30 and under 33
33 and under 36
36 and under 39
39 and under 42
42 and under 45
I
—
—
a
‘—
10
15
20
2
25 30
1 Th
Number
of
Cases
>
12
20
13
3
bined years for all districts is 28%. From this figure, variation is
observed for districts for the combined and individual years, and
for years for the combined and individual districts. Neither the
typical ratio nor the dispersion of the ratios is apparent from the
table. Some notion of these facts is evident, however, from Chart
3, which shows by groups, irrespective of the separate years and
districts, the distribution of the ratios. The most common ratio
is between 21% and 24%. Differences from this amount, how-
ever, are frequent; there are five ratios falling between 15% and
18%, and eight which are as much as or more than 36%. The
form of the distribution about the mode is, of course, the opposite
of that for ratios of loans and discounts to earning assets; for the
latter ratios there was greater dispersion below; for the former,
greater dispersion above the modal amounts.
The nature (plus or minus) and the amounts of percentage
variation of the ratios of investments to earning assets—the seven-
year average, 1919-1925, serving as the base—for all member
banks in the twelve districts for the years 1919 to 1925 are given
in Table 13. Although the signs of the deviations throughout are
opposite to those for the ratios of loans and discounts to earning