Le
ducing slaves into this Protectorate should be considered as
trafficking in these slaves, for in practice this most frequently
occurs, and though we are aware of this fact it is obviously
most difficult to trace, follow up, and prove, as such traffickers
have means of covering up their tracks and the purpose for
which they enter this territory. Also to admit the slaves of
such owners or masters would be to perpetuate a means of
endangering or nullifying the very benefits of the abolition we
recommend *’
Recommendations of Provincial Commissioners’ Conference.
The Provincial Commissioners’ actual recommendations are as
follows :—
We have the following definite recommendations to make
on which we are unanimous. (1) That slaves introduced into
this Protectorate from Liberia or other foreign territory should,
ipso facto, become free. (2) That domestic slavery should be
abolished in this Protectorate, and that on a certain future
late all domestic slaves in this Protectorate should be declared
free and that a clean cut abolition, including prohibition of
all future dealing in domestic slaves or enslaving of free
persons, take effect from that date.
“ We find after long discussion that we are not in agreement
as to the date on which such abolition should come into force.
The President of this Conference (Mr. Bowden) is of opinion
that 1st January, 1925, should be the date, for the reason
shat there has been considerable delay in dealing actively
with this question, and as, presumably, legislation will not
be retrospective the people and their social conditions will
not in fact suffer as much as did those people in other West
African colonies where such retrospective legislation was
enacted. Mr. Ross and Mr. Hooker are of opinion that the
date of abolition should be 1st January, 1929, for the reason
that the people should have araple warning of the change
contemplated, and that those affected may have opportunity
to settle themselves on lands other than those of their present
masters—should they so desire to do; that time should be
afforded the political officers for inculcating the intended change
nto the chiefs and people, and to enable such officers to weigh
and consider the apparent effects and consequences emerging
from the attitude of the people towards the proposed change.
We are of opinion that these separate views should be recorded
with our definite recommendations for the information of His
Excellency the Governor.®’
Before I proceed to examine these drastic recommendations it
will perhaps be worth while to consider what possible courses it
s open to Government to adopt.