THE RELATION OF SEX TO NATURALIZATION 149
as in the case of the other nations the excess of males in the population may be considered!
as having a direct relation to the higher percentage of females who have become Canadian
citizens,
That there is a connection between the proportion of surplus males (or females) and the
percentages of each naturalized, may be seen by comparing the percentages given in this
table and Tables 87 and 88 with those in Table 35 in- Chapter III. With only minor
wariations, which are more or less to be expected because of the differing characteristics of
the various stocks and the varying degrees to which disturbing factors enter in, the rank of
the countries, when arranged according to the percentage surplus of males, follows very
closely the order of arrangement of the percentages by which the proportions of females
naturalized exceeds the proportion of males.
To test this out superficially, the cases of Denmark and Sweden may be taken, being
the two countries in North Western Europe showing the highest surpluses of women
naturalized. The surplus of men among those immigrants amounts to 132 p.c. and 102 p.c.
respectively, the highest for North Western European countries. A like test applied to
South, Eastern and Central European groups would show similarly high percentages of
surplus males in the foreign born population where the proportions of females naturalized
exceeded that of the males by the largest percentage. And so with the linguistic groups,
with certain exceptions which are more or less easily explained.
To pursue this analysis further would be of interest, but the main object of this
section is to emphasize the importance of the difference between immigrant men and women
in respect to naturalization. Tables 87 and 88 have been inserted merely to show that the
degree to which females have surpassed males in respect to naturalization is not directly
related to geographical origin nor to linguistic characteristics. There is no uniformity
within the geographical or linguistic groups. Each origin is virtually a law unto itself.
TABLE 86.—CITIZENSHIP OF FOREIGN BORN POPULATION IN CANADA, CLASSIFIED ACCORDING
TO BIRTHPLACE AND SEX. 1921.
Country of Birth
All Foreign Countries...
Europe.....ooooen. cna AE Shin
BUBETIB: ci or spurns SAUER C3 AR momen e vot pe
Belgium, o coswenis cnisinis eine.
Bulgarig........coeoveeininn [
Czechoslovakia......... Cees
Denmark............oo.0n. wn
Finland. ........... .
Erie us si sivommmn vin winieon
Balbo pre on on wen
153 ¢50T:1 (SR
reece... .....uve.
A, cavonnsnnnnats
ungary......
[eeland.......
{aly vgn
Jugo-Slavia.........eevveer
Norway.....
Poland. coiviniiiisin ois
Roumsania.........coeueuuns
Russia. ............ooeese
Sweden, .............veuinn.
Switzerland... ..
Ji —————
Nther European Countries... .
181d. ....
China...
fapan..............
Syria....ou.n. «ws
ATE
Dither Asiatic Countries... ....
United States.............c.ccivevnnenn
West Indies.......
Others.......
P.c. of
foreign born
males
naturalized
FO.4
54-6
56-5
41-3
17-6
3-7
52-8
«1.4
4.5
"2:3
4-2
3
7.5
+5
1
8
8
6
<0
2.
9-5
4-0
51-8
50-4
20.5
12-4
4-0
31-7
590-2
42-1
16-1
58-9
39-6
51-3
P.c. of
foreign born
females
naturalized
85:3
62-8
35-1
43-2
59-5
8.6
24.0
4
5-9
39-4
38-0
34-4
19-7
73-3
25-7
25-4
16-2
4:7
55.2
66-6
56-2
74-0
57-9
61:8
40.7
41-5
27-2
38-0
57-1
57-6
56-8
38-9
40-0
30-8
i
excess ol
naturalized
females
over natural-
ized males
+12-9
+ 8-2
+ 9-6
+ 1-9
441-9
+ 4-9
+11-2
+11-0
+1
+7
+3
+ 8
+ 2
+ 1-¢
~ 1:4
+ 7-¢
+16.
+46
+ 7.2
+ 8:8
+ 6-7
+10-0
+ 6-3
+112
410.92
+29-1
+232
+ 6:3
— 2-1
+155
+10-7
+10-0
+20-4
+ 9B