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Class 4: Bonded yards or sheds for the storage of heavy and bulky
imported merchandise. Warehouses of this class are used exclusively
for the storage of heavy and bulky articles. The yards must be
inclosed by substantial fences, not less than 12 feet in height, with
entrance gates capable of being secured by customs locks. The
collectors may send to such yards unclaimed or seized goods of the
character above described. Stables or parts thereof may be bonded
upon approval of the department for the storage of animals.
Class 5: Bonded bins or parts of buildings or of elevators to be
used for the storage of grain. The bonded portions must be separate
from the rest of the building.
Warehouses of class 4 or 5 may be bonded exclusively for the
storage of goods imported by the proprietor thereof, in which case
they are designated as ‘importers’ private warehouses.”
Class 6: Warehouses for the manufacture in bond, solely for
exportation, of articles made in whole or in part of imported materials
or of materials subject to internal-revenue tax; and for the manu-
facture for home consumption of exportation of cigars in whole of
tobacco imported from one country.
Class 7: Warehouses bonded for smelting and refining imported
ores and crude metals for exportation or domestic consumption.
Class 8: Bonded warehouses established for the purpose of cleaning,
sorting, repacking, or otherwise changing in condition, but not
manufacturing, imported merchandise, under customs supervision
and at the expense of the proprietor. Such merchandise may be
withdrawn for exportation, without payment of duties, or for con-
sumption upon the payment of duties accruing thereon in its condition
at time of withdrawal. The scouring or carbonizing of wool in such
bonded warehouse is not considered a process of manufacture.
Cartage and lighterage.—Cartage of merchandise in customs custody
is of two kinds—(a) Government cartage, which must be done by a
licensed customhouse cartman under contract for that purpose, and
(b) importers’ cartage, which may be done by any licensed custom-
house cartman. The cartage of package designated for examination
at the appraisers’ stores or taken possession of for other reasons
is done at the expense of the importer by a cartman licensed by the
collector. Importers must designate on the entry of bonded mer-
chandise the bonded warehouse in which they desire their merchandise
deposited and the bonded cartman by whom they wish it to be con-
veyed. An adequate system of receipts covering the transfer of
merchandise between docks and bonded warehouses is provided for
by the customs regulations. Cartmen give receipts to the importing
vessel for all packages or merchandise in bulk delivered to them, and
are held liable under their bonds for its prompt delivery and sound
condition unless specially relieved of responsibility.
FOREIGN TRADE ZONES