314
LEIPZIG.
Predominant Prices paid by the Working Classes in October, 1905, and
September, 1906.
Description of Cut.
Predominant Price per lb.
October, 1005.
September, 1906.
Shin
Beef :—
Ribs
Silverside
j with bone
I without bone
Steak
'« Flank
Mutton :—
Lb^ ... ...
Shoulder
Breast
Neck
Chops
Veal :—
Hindquarter
j with bone
( wi
Shoulder
without bone
Shin
Loin»
Chops
Pork :—
Leg
Foreloin .,
Bèlly
Spare Rib
Chops
9|d.
8|(/. to 8|d
‘ „ H d.
7 d, „ 9fd
8|d. „ lid
9#
81d to 8|d
8|d
8^d
9^d
8fc?.
8^d
8|d
9W.
8|d
Not sold.
§\d.
9fd to lid
8|d
8|d
9#
9#
8#d
9|d to lid
lid
9\d. to 9|d
Is.
8^d to 9|d
9|d „ Is.
lid to Is. Id
8|d to 9|d
lid
9^d to 9|d
9;jd
9¿d
9Jd to lid
lid
9|d
Not sold.
7#
lid
9|d to lid
9fd „ lid
9|d
lid
lid
In considering the above prices it has to be remembered that they relate in
many cases to cuts with which neither the local butcher nor his customers are
familiar ; e.g., silverside and shin of beef, shoulder, neck and breast of mutton.
Except when buying a chop or a steak, the working-class customer asks for so
much beef or pork, mutton or veal, without reference to the portion of the
carcass from which it is to be cut, and merely stating whether it is intended for
boiling or for roasting. Most of the meat bought, even by middle-class families,
is intended for boiling, and for that purpose flank of beef or belly of pork is
most in demand. It would probably not be possible to obtain beef, mutton,
veal cr pork anywhere in Leipzig at prices much lower than those given in the
Table, except by going to the municipal meat stall (Freibank), where the flesh
of animals which have failed to pass the meat inspectors is sold after being
treated (by boiling or otherwise) in a manner intended to render it safe for
human consumption. In 1904, the most recent year for which figures are
available, 272 tons of this inferior meat (including 189 tons of beef and 68 tons
of pork) were sold at the two municipal meat stalls. The highest price charged
for beef was Id. per lb. raw, and 4|d. per lb. boiled. With boiled beef a
certain amount of the liquor resulting from the boiling is supplied gratis. The
lowest price for beef, whether boiled or raw, was 3\d. per lb. at the Freibank.
Reference has already been made to the consumption of horse-flesh in
Leipzig, and it only remains to add that the retail prices of this class of meat
range from bd. to 7d. per lb. according to the cut.
Prices in Leipzig are at about the same general level as in Berlin. Repre
senting the latter by 100, the index number for the price of meat in Leipzig
is 111 ; for other food, 98 ; for food as a whole, 101 ; for coal, 100 ; and for all
commodities, 101. The result of combining this figure with that for rent is 91
(compared with Berlin = 100).