178
MAJORITY REPORT.
a list of allocations maintained lest a contributor should be allocated
more than once—for some persons would refuse to recognise
the allocation and would continue, for a time, at least, to send
their cards to the Department. It will be understood that
preliminary correspondence is often necessary before the position
in insurance of persons surrendering cards, presumably as deposit
contributors, can be determined. This is referred to in para-
graph 99 of Section A of Appendix I to the Minutes of Hvidence.
Some form of official ‘¢ Clearing House ©” would be inevitable.
406. No Society or other body has at any time put forward
a practical scheme for allocating deposit contributors, and we
are informed that, despite prolonged and careful examination, the
Department has been unable, so far, to devise one which would
give satisfaction to insured persons, to Approved Societies, or to
those who would be required to administer it. Further, having
regard to the consideration of the shortness of the average insur-
ance life of deposit contributors, as such, it is doubtful whether,
weighing the cost against the probable results, the adoption of an
allocation system could be justified, even if a satisfactory practical
scheme were forthcoming. In substance, there would be
elaborate machinery for allocating insured persons, many of
whom would, in any event, without the intervention of the
Department. allocate themselves within a short space of time.
407. We have dealt above with the difficulties of allocation
chiefly from the point of view of the Department. There is, how-
ever, another aspect which must be examined. Approved
Societies are bodies formed by voluntary effort and, as a rule,
have close relations in each case with some particular form of
social activity. Some, for instance, are Friendly Societies,
several of which require special qualifications, e.g., total
abstinence, for membership. Others are, or exist in connexion
with, trade unions; yet others are connected with organisations
engaged in industrial assurance; while a considerable number
have been established for the employees of particular firms or
commercial companies. The insured person who cannot find
one Society to suit him among the diverse organisations which
open their doors to him is doubtless hypercritical, but his
susceptibilities are nevertheless so far to be respected that he
ought not to be forced, by Departmental allocation, into any
particular Society, regardless of his views upon the subject. The
fact is that, if every insured person is to be compelled to be
a member of some Society, a Society must be established by
the State to receive those persons who object to taking up
membership in any of the voluntary bodies, and who, if they
were allotted against their will, could render the whole scheme
of ‘insurance inoperative, so far as they were concerned, by
declining to surrender the cards containing the evidence of the
contributions which had been exacted from them. There are,