Full text : Cost of living in German towns

HAMBURG.

251

The  number  of  “industrial  workpeople”  within  the  Free  State  area
enumerated  in  1906  was  66,127,  employed  in  4,158  establishments,  as  against
48,714  employed  in  2,065  establishments  in  1902,  since  which  year  the  number
of  industrial  establishments  has  increased  by  101  4  per  cent,  and  the  number
of  workpeople  by  35*8  per  cent.  The  workpeople  fell  in  1906  into  the  following
classes  :  51,844  employed  in  1,062  factories,  8,662  employed  in  workshops
employing  motor  power,  and  5,621  employed  in  workshops  in  the  clothing
trade.  The  largest  group  of  workpeople  was  that  falling  to  the  engineering  trade,
viz.,  18,212  or  27'7  per  cent,  of  the  whole.
The  following  Table  classifies  these  industrial  workpeople  in  detail  :—

Group  of  Trades.

!  Number
of
Establishments. ­


Number  of  Workpeople.

Males
over
16  years.

Females
over
16  years.

Juveniles
14  but
not  over
16  years.

Total.

Building
Mining,  Smelting,  Salt-works,  Peat-digging
Metalworking
Machine,  Implement  and  Apparatus  making
Textiles
Clothing  and  Cleaning
Printing,  Lithography,  Bookbinding,  &c.
Paper  ...  ...  ...  ...  ...
Woodworking  and  Carving  ...
Chemicals
Resins,  Varnishes,  Oil,  Soap,  Candles,  &c
Stone  and  Earth
Food,  Drink,  and  Tobacco
Leather
Other  ...  ...  ...  ...  ...
Total

127
6
364
374
25
1,500
250
24
360
54
84
43
899
40
8

2,616
559
5,017
17,141
302
1,255
3,194
138
4,685
1,723
2,269
1,185
6,437
2,722
65

14
389
425
463
7,424
1,153
159
358
256
276
52
2,390
971
2

4,158

49,308

14,332

Percentage  of  Total  Workpeople  ...

77  2

19-1

85
4
376
646
23
502
225
24
198
24
21
27
205
120
7

2,701
577
5,782
18,212
788
9,181
4,572
321
5,241
2,003
2,566
1,264
9,032
3,813
74

2,487

66,127

3  7

100

The  industrial  workpeople  of  Altona  in  1906  numbered  17,713,  employed
in  1,079  undertakings.  Of  these  75*9  per  cent,  were  males,  and  72*2  per  cent,
adult  males.  The  classification  was  as  follows  :—

Group  of  Trades.

N  umber
of
Establishments. ­


Number  of  Workpeople.

Males
over
16  years.

Females
over
16  years.

Juveniles
It,  but
not  over
16  years.

Children
under
It  years.

Total.

Building
Metalworking
Machine,  Implement,  and  Apparatus
making.
Textiles
Clothing  and  Cleaning
Printing,  Lithography,  Bookbinding, ­
  &c.
Paper  ...  ...  •  ••  ...
Woodworking  and  Carving
Chemicals  ...
Resins,  Varnishes,  Oil,  Soap,
Candles,  &c.
Stone  and  Earth
Food,  Drink,  and  Tobacco
Leather
Total

98
58
51
12
88
28
19
87
12
14
20
571
21

1,103
1,236
2,416
279
364
261
500
1,805
64
395
673
3,320
378

111
20
624
323
88
496
67
56
133
9
2,064
31

1,079

12,794

4,022

61
143
161
64
36
37
85
93
9
23
20
155
3

890

1,164
1,490
2,597
968:
725
387
1,082
1,965
129
551
702
5,541
412

17,713

No  children  under  14  years  were  employed  in  the  factories  of  Hamburg,
and  only  seven  in  those  of  Altona.

29088

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