Full text : Cost of living in German towns

438

SOLINGEN.

Predominant  Prices  paid  by  the  Working  Classes  in  October,  1905,  and
September,  1907.

Predominant  Price  per  lb.

Description  of  Out.

October,  1905.

September,  1907.

Shin

Beef  :—
Fibs
Silverside
I  with  bone
I  without  bone
Steak
Flank
Mutton  :—
Leg  ...  ...
Shoulder
Breast
Neck
Chops
Veal  :—
Hindquarter
with  bone

Shoulder
Loin
Shin
Pork  :—
Leg
Fore-loin
Belly
Spare-rib
Chops

'  without  bone

Id.
7#
73d.
8|d.
7%d.
Id.  to  7§(7.
§\d.
f|(7.
Id.  to  7§(7.
7#
Is.  Id.

7#
6£(7.  to  7f(7.
7#
6|(7.  to  71d.
6|(7.  to  71d.
11  d.
8#
8#
8#

9f  d.

7#
8f(7.
8^(7.
8M.
7#
Id.  to  7f(7.
Id.
Id.
7#(7.
71d.  to  81cZ.
Is.  IcZ.
7|(7.  to  8|(7.
7#
7f(7.  to  84(7.
7^(7.
7^(7.
11(7.
9#
91(7.
91(7.
9#

Horse-flesli  has  long  been  in  favour  with  the  working  classes,  owing  more,
it  is  asserted,  to  a  local  preference  for  this  meat  than  to  inability  to  buy  other
meat.  The  municipal  abattoir  has  a  special  department  for  horses  ;  there  are  at
least  six  horse  butchers’  shops,  and  there  are  three  horse-flesh  restaurants,  one  in
the  main  street  being  attractive  in  appearance  and  largely  frequented.  The
prices  of  this  meat  have  risen  considerably  of  late,  owing  to  the  increased
demand  and  the  declining  supply  of  tram  horses,  consequent  on  the  extension
of  the  electric  tramways,  insomuch  that  Solingen  butchers  have  begun  to  buy
animals  in  London,  to  be  slaughtered  at  home.  In  1907,  fillet  cost  l± 2 d.
per  lb.,  ordinary  cuts  from  hd.  to  5^d.,  sausage  (made  of  horse-flesh  with  pork
or  ox  fat)  from  6|(7.  to  7^d.,  and  liver  sausage  3d.

The  price  of  meat  at  Solingen  is  comparatively  low,  as  also  is  that  of  coal,
but,  on  the  other  hand,  the  price  of  food,  other  than  meat,  is  high.  Taking  prices
at  Berlin  as  100,  the  index-numbers  for  meat,  for  other  food,  and  for  coal  are
respectively  98,  108,  and  70.  For  all  commodities  the  figure  is  101.  The
index-number  for  rent  and  prices  combined  is  93.
            
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