CHAPTER VI
Conclusion
The postal savings system, despite the handi
caps of a defective structure and of many ham
pering restrictions, has made substantial progress
during the early years of its history, and has ren
dered the country a real service.
When the Postal Savings act was passed the
only plan that had the slightest chance of getting
through Congress was a highly decentralized one
which would use existing banks as depositories, '
and try to keep the money deposited in postal
banks “at home.” This philosophy of keeping
money at home meant little more than that the
profits that were to be realized on the investment
of postal savings funds should be given to local
banks. Money is too fluid a form of capital to
be “kept at home” if it is in materially greater
demand in some other place. In 1910 it was less
fluid in the United States than in most advanced
countries. That was the time of a vigorous agi
tation for the reform of our currency and bank
ing system, whose chief defects were generally
recognized to be immobility and inelasticity of