58
POSTAL SAVINGS
number of depositors, were born outside of the
United States, and that this 60 per cent owned
three quarters of all the deposits. 2 Moreover, the
proportion of foreign born among the depositors
is increasing. About three years before, only 36
per cent of the depositors were foreign born and
this 36 per cent owned 51 per cent of the amount
on deposit. 3
Analyzing the situation portrayed by these
summary figures, one notices that some nationali
ties patronize the postal savings system much
more extensively than others. The figures for
the close of the fiscal year 1915 concerning the
nativity of postal savings depositors 4 are shown
in column 1 of the following table, of which
columns 2 and 3 based upon the census figures
for 1910—the latest available—have been added
by the writer.
The last two per capita figures in column 3
show that in proportion to population the de
posits of the foreign born are about 15 times as
large as those of the native born. This compari
son, however, involves the fallacy of an "age se-
2 Com. & Fin. Chron., Am. Bankers Assoc. Conv. Suppl.,
Oct. 14, 1916, p. 192.
3 Ibid., 1913, p. 195.
4 The figures are given, along with a large amount of
other postal savings information, in a pamphlet issued by
the Post Office Department in 1916, entitled The United
States Postal Savings System, p. 6.